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- Day 327
- Friday, October 4, 2024 at 2:00 PM
- ☀️ 30 °C
- Altitude: 225 m
TurkmenistanMary37°35’26” N 61°50’53” E
Merv and Mary

We'd been hoping we might be able to find a way into Turkmenistan, which isn't called the Hermit Kingdom for nothing: as well as being an authoritarian dictatorship with some of the lowest press freedoms in the world, they don't like tourists very much, and it's notoriously hard to get a visa. Our original plan to get a transit visa has been thwarted by them simply not issuing any for months, but a bit of searching on facebook gave us a lead for a reasonably priced tour agency, and they were able to furnish us with the coveted Letter of Invitation. Our bizarre route around Uzbekistan was entirely due to needing to thread the needle of a very short window for tourists between Independence Day and a summit of international leaders shutting the country down properly, and so we made it across the border on Friday with four days to leg it south and back out again.
6am start from Bukhara and a taxi that took us to the border. We'd expected to be the only foreigners there, so were amazed to find an Irish woman in the queue, who unfortunately had worked herself into a frenzy of anxiety before her passport had even been checked and we never found out if she made it through. Luckily for us a friendly passing guide was able to guide us around a flummoxing set of procedures, most of which involved paying for a random collection of visa fees our only Covid test of the trip, which was nothing other than expensive theatrics. And so through the crowd of very curious Turkmen women and into the car for the first leg south, which was 5 hours through the incredibly uneventful desert.
First stop Merv, and at a bus stop we pulled up and a child jumped into the car. He enthusiastically said hello, and we were about to make a joke about whether he was our guide, when he confirmed that yes, that was exactly who he was. It took us a while to get over the shock (he didn't look a day over 11) but eventually figured out that he was 15, and had passed his guiding exams the year before, before being employed part time by owner of the agency, who had been his examiner. I can see why, since he was peculiarly fluent, knowledgeable, confident and precocious, and I can barely fault his guiding skills, even if it was a bit uncanny and I rather wished that he could just have more of a childhood.
Turkmenistan is known for the marble and gold of Ashgabat and the burning gas pit of Darwaza but it has some pretty boggling history too and Merv has been inhabited from the 3rd millennium BC and was the capital city of multiple different countries, including the Great Seljuk Empire in the 11th-12th centuries, at which point it was possibly the world's largest city, until it was (like most things were) destroyed by Genghis Khan. The monuments that are preserved are more or less completely open to be walked around and over and there were no more than 5 other people there, which is astonishing considering the historical importance of it: it was an extraordinary experience to walk across the men's and women's palaces and to the top of the watchtower, with huge pieces of the site still astonishingly well preserved.
Onwards onto Mary, where we were passing out from hunger and stopped for late lunch. We were then led on a whistlestop tour of central Mary, which was our first sight of the 'grand monument' style of urbanism that Turkmenistan's post-independence leaders have enjoyed: it was an impressive spectacle, although when we asked what the purpose of the Palace was, we were told that nothing actually happens in it, and when we tried to take a photo of the flag being taken down the pole, we were told off for taking photos. We saw about 5 people on the street and then were taken to the town hotel for tea, where we killed a few hours in characteristically flamboyant gold and marble surroundings before being taken to the station for the overnight train to Ashgabat.Read more
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- Day 328
- Saturday, October 5, 2024 at 6:00 AM
- ⛅ 17 °C
- Altitude: 340 m
TurkmenistanLesopitomnik37°53’55” N 58°17’59” E
Early morning tour of Ashgabat

We slept well on the night train from Mary, which was a good thing, because we were met straight off the train by a new guide and without stopping (clearly toilets, eating and drinking are for the weak) were taken on a 6 hour sightseeing tour of Ashgabat.
We were probably most excited about seeing Ashgabat, which has been developed as a monument to the stupendous ego and astonishingly bad judgement of its former President Niyazov. He wanted to restore, build and immortalise the Turkmen spirit, which he started by writing the Ruhnama, a sort of part-propaganda part-lyric poem to the Turkmen people, and then by reconstructing the whole of Ashgabat (which was mostly destroyed in a huge earthquake in 1948) out of marble and gold.
So it would have been a bit overwhelming and disorientating even if we weren't sleep deprived, but we started by driving through town before sunrise, and Ashgabat loves lighting everything up in neon, so we got the full spectacle of that. Ashgabat is mostly monuments, most of which don't have any purpose, so that took a while to drive around, including various ones which are in the middle of nowhere out on the outskirts of the city (with some quite impressive views), with a number of large statues, and then yet more in town. They even turn most of the government buildings into monuments too: the Ministry for Education is shaped like a huge book; the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has a big globe in it. Why not! They're all constructed under dodgy contracts with mostly French contractors, though, and if you look too closely the marble tiles are falling off. It doesn't matter, they're mostly designed to be seen from space.
We even got to go on the Ferris Wheel, the largest indoor one in the world, even though we turned up at 8am: they turned it on especially for us and initially we could see why people don't build indoor ferris wheels very often (the glass is really dirty and there's a huge frame in the way) though you do get some attractive framing through one of their most loved and repeated symbols of the eight-pointed star. You see this, and the motif of the 5 tribes which is on the flag and every Turkmen carpet, everywhere.
One thing Ashgabat does not have is a traffic problem, and we did most of this tour speeding around on completely empty roads and wandering around empty monuments. Not too surprising at 6am but even by 11am there was barely anyone around.
Notable credits of ridiculousness go to the huge statue of the book of the Ruhnama, which used to open and sing (doesn't any more); the Arch of Neutrality, which has a statue of Niyazov on the top which used to turn to face the sun (again, that just seems to be a step too far for the current president); and the gold statue of the current President's dog.
Finally into the Soviet part of the city, which isn't home to quite as many ridiculous marble monuments but isn't doing too badly for itself: the Azadi Mosque, which is a copy of the Blue Mosque in Istanbul and was a present from the government; Lenin's statue, where obviously he's standing on a carpet; and finally to the only normal part of the tour, the market, where we bought a large amount of pickles.
Finally to our hotel, for a well earned nap.Read more
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- Day 328–329
- October 5, 2024 at 1:00 PM - October 6, 2024
- 1 night
- ☀️ 23 °C
- Altitude: 230 m
TurkmenistanAshgabat37°56’30” N 58°22’25” E
Left to our own devices in Ashgabat

We had managed to extend our tour an extra day so that we would get 24 hours to ourselves in Ashgabat after our breakneck tour to explore by ourselves. (Pretty rare since you need to be accompanied by a guide anywhere else in the country). So after a meal and a nap we headed out for a walk and were pleased to discover that normal people do actually live in Turkmenistan, but unsurprisingly don't hang out at the monuments, and not everywhere is made of marble, although it is nearly everywhere.
Lots of relatively normal Soviet style housing, and loads of people on the streets - we went past a wedding, and there was a fair happening in the park with loads of families. Wandered around and ended up finding an English pub, so had a pretty decent pint and a solid meal in oddly familiar surroundings.
Next day we headed out in the morning and tried to go to the National History Museum, but found a tour group standing outside looking confused and it turned out it wasn't opening for Earthquake Memorial Day. So instead we went for a wander and enjoyed more completely empty streets and discovered how taxis work in Turkmenistan (the principle is, "every car is a taxi.") We flagged them down on the street and only ever waited about 30 seconds. All very friendly, and our taxi back to the hotel then refused to let us give him any money - I suppose he probably doesn't get to drive confused English tourists around very often.
We admired the architectural diversity in a long street of marble residential blocks, were pleased to find the gold statue of Niyazov, and celebrated with ice cream at the weirdest shaped and emptiest shopping centre we've ever been to, before heading back to the hotel for our next leg.Read more
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- Day 329–330
- October 6, 2024 at 3:00 PM - October 7, 2024
- 1 night
- ☀️ 26 °C
- Altitude: 130 m
TurkmenistanThe Door to Hell40°14’56” N 58°26’0” E
Darwaza Gas Crater & the Karakum Desert

Turkmenistan's unfortunate reputation for being a country of mysteries and of bad judgement wasn't really helped in 1971 a group of scientists decided to set fire to the gas crater at Darwaza in order to burn off the remaining gas supply. Spoiler: It didn't work and it's been burning ever since, which creates the world's biggest camp fire, and an excellent spot in the middle of the desert to stop for the night.
Our driver was exceptionally efficient and we got there in only about 4 hours, with a stop for fuel, where we were amazed/horrified to discover that fuel in Turkmenistan is subsidised by the government. It costs 1.5 manat per litre - which is about 6p using the real exchange rate (the government fix it at 3.5/$ but it's more like 18/$), and which means that it's cheaper than *water*.
There are hundreds of gas craters all over the Karakum desert, so we stopped at a few, which are mostly mildly terrifying huge holes in the ground, some with water in them, and some with little fires.
Of course the pièce de resistance is the Darwaza gas crater which is an even bigger hole with an even bigger fire and a powerful dizzying smell which you probably shouldn't breathe in too deeply. It is spectacular, even more so during the night, when it constitutes a huge gassy bonfire. There were a surprisingly large number of people there, with a big group of very noisy shouting Chinese tourists, and a German man who to our absolute delight walked around dramatically shushing them and shaking his head.
Luckily we weren't staying in the yurt camp with them, and were given our own little yurt over the dunes in the middle of nowhere, which was very peaceful with beautiful stars. It was also incredibly cosy and comfortable, despite the fact that it gets so cold in the desert, and actually beat most of the (very solid) beds we've slept in across Central Asia.
Early start the next morning and we were repeatedly warned that the road from Darwaza to Kunya Urgench was "all the way bumpy" so we were psyching ourselves up for a bad day but thanks to some underpromising and overdelivering and some extraordinarily fast and skilful driving, we made it to the border in 5 hours, with a lot of camels on the way for extra encouragement, and surprisingly "smoothly".Read more
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- Day 330–331
- October 7, 2024 at 2:00 PM - October 8, 2024
- 1 night
- ☀️ 26 °C
- Altitude: 82 m
UzbekistanNukus42°27’55” N 59°36’47” E
Nukus

Out of the desert from Turkmenistan and across the border, which took a surprisingly long time while we waited in no-man's land for the border guards to come off their lunch break. We had a day in Nukus, the capital of the semi-autonomous Karakalpakstan, before our train.
Recovered a bit from the Turkmenistan whistlestop tour and stayed at a bizarre little guesthouse the highlight of which was the owner knocking on our door and asking us to "give me money".
Apparently we didn't take any photos except at the Savitsky museum, which was the collection of Russian avant-garde art that he managed to hide from the Soviets in this quiet backwater. Elli thought it was amazing, Chris thought it was an art gallery, we both got hungry and spent the rest of the day eating pizza and waiting for a very long train.Read more
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- Day 331–332
- October 8, 2024 at 7:00 PM - October 9, 2024
- 1 night
- ⛅ 21 °C
- Altitude: Sea level
KazakhstanMelovoy Müyis43°37’56” N 51°9’33” E
The long train to Aktau

Our last leg of Central Asia through to the Caspian Sea, and our longest train ever? We got straight on the train at Nukus at 19.30 armed with bread and noodles and were due to arrive in Mangystau, near Aktau on the Caspian Sea, at 17.15 the following day. We had a compartment to ourselves (not many people on this train apparently). Met a Cumbrian backpacker also going to Mangystau, a confusing collection of people who we couldn't work out if they were train guards or not, and several people who came into our compartment multiple times to move a sack of rice into the roof and out again. We also met an absolutely beautiful cat who seemed to enjoy the ride and a man playing an instrument, which may or may not have been a dutār.
A gentle evening rolling through the desert and we sat and read for a while, and since we knew we'd have all day to nap weren't in a hurry to go to bed. This was probably a mistake because we then got woken up at 3am by someone trying to get into our compartment; at 4am by the first border guards, which first looked like a massive panic as Elli thought we'd have to get off the train with all our baggage until we realised that they were coming on to do customs checks, but still meant waiting up for an hour while they stamped passports and checked our bags, and the far-too-chipper Uzbek guard asking "why you tired? you have had 8 hours to sleep!" (ha ha ha). Back to sleep and then up again at 7.30am for the Kazakh border guards doing exactly the same thing, and finally left alone for a bit at 9am, by which time the Samovar had heated up for morning coffee.
But we did get a long and peaceful day and also got to the point in the afternoon where we were bored, which was nice. We sat in the desert going nowhere for 2 hours, and then got delayed by about an hour and a half. The landscape got more dramatic as we got close to the Caspian Sea, with lots of interesting rock formations, valleys which look like they used to be part of the Caspian Sea, and some surprise camels who came to say hello.
Finally got to Aktau just before sunset and got to see the last of the light setting over the Caspian Sea. We took a walk along the impressively beautiful boardwalk along the seafront cliffs, and then lugged our bags sweatily up the hill to have a last meal in Central Asia with Andy the Cumbrian backpacker (Georgian, obviously, which sums up our feelings about Central Asian food at this point), and during which Elli's sandals finally collapsed, an apt signal of a milestone of the trip and hilariously bad timing.
Finally a taxi to the airport to wait for our 3am flight across the sea to Baku, because for some ungodly reason most of the flights from Aktau go in the middle of the night. At least this probably is less sweat and tears than it would have been to get a Russian visa and go round the top, so swings and roundabouts.Read more
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- Day 332–337
- October 9, 2024 at 3:00 AM - October 14, 2024
- 5 nights
- 🌬 20 °C
- Altitude: Sea level
AzerbaijanKarvansaray Adası40°22’5” N 49°50’19” E
Baku

We landed in Baku at 3am (which was 4am to us because of the time difference) and after successfully getting through the airport in about 15 minutes, had the very warm welcome of being immediately nearly scammed by a taxi driver, who drove us out the front gate and then tried to insist that we should pay 70 manat instead of 7 manat because "brother, parking, manat per kilometre". We bailed, walked back to the airport, and tried again, finally getting to bed at 4am.
The chaos and ensuing haze sort of characterised our time in Baku: we spent some time just resting and recovering, sort of pleased that we were staying in a hotel that looked fancy and grateful for the space, but had such quirks as, the "spa" was actually a jacuzzi bath in the basement (which we still enjoyed), none of the sheets or duvets on the bed were long enough to cover one whole person, and we had a table with no tabletop. Elli's runs on the basement running machine were met with looks of utter confusion by the staff, implying that no-one had ever turned it on before.
It's a bit unfair on Baku that we were more in recovery mode than discovery mode, but this wasn't helped by the local cats, of which there were millions but the second one that Chris made friends with was so surprised by his approach that it launched itself at him and scratched his hand until it bled. So we had the fun travel experience of a trip to get a rabies vaccine, but he may now be immune for life. Entertainingly enough we saw the same cat in the same place two days later being taunted by a local boy, and it scratched him too, so at least it's not personal.
Baku is a bit of an oddity really: part international city with lots of activity and lots of wealth, big cars, fancy shopping malls with expensive shops, and a parade of very shiny large buildings, which do look quite impressive although the "crescent" (a big hotel which looks more like a doughnut than a croissant) was completely empty and apparently unfinished. The seafront is the best bit of the city, with a long boulevard that goes all the way round the bay and makes for good people watching and really interesting public realm. We had some tasty meals, all in restaurants that were very well decorated and full of people dressed up and having parties, which at least weren't heinously expensive, but which all felt quite weird after several months of quiet cafes with plov.
On the other hand it's traffic dominated, and clearly still has a lot of poverty, and a walk that we did through town to the Heydar Aliev centre was unpleasant, with no pavements to speak of and was an interesting tour of all of the actively crumbling Soviet housing that people live in.
Still, we really appreciated the comfort and the bits of more developed infrastructure, the chance to do some planning for the next bit of the trip, the existence of McDonalds which we hadn't seen in months, and the ability to deliver food to our door, and by the time we left we were feeling mostly human.Read more
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- Day 338–340
- October 15, 2024 at 12:00 PM - October 17, 2024
- 2 nights
- ☁️ 15 °C
- Altitude: 434 m
AzerbaijanGanja40°40’38” N 46°21’32” E
Ganja

Took the very modern high speed train (a lot like a British train, with cheese sandwiches and twixes, wow a proper throwback) from Baku to Ganja which is the second city and on the way to the Georgian border.
We'd been hoping to see a bit more "normal" Azerbaijan because Baku is anything but normal. Very glad we stopped in Ganja - it's quite significantly smaller and there's not much going on (read: we saw almost all of it on the first afternoon) but has a nice very friendly vibe with red brick buildings, a couple of quite impressive government buildings, and a really excellent local cafe which we went back to three times and enjoyed some genuinely great Azerbaijani food.
Stayed with the enigmatic Huseyn in his guesthouse - involved a lot of confusing phone conversations with his two children because he wanted them to translate, and playing with his cats, both of whom seemed to be called Hooligan. He was a big fan of the national poet and wouldn't stop going on about him.
Saw all the sights (there weren't many) and enjoyed their local shopping mall (the shiniest bit of town, there is a bit of Baku here). The best bit was seeing the largest park in the Caucases - what a claim to fame - which is basically a big empty boulevard with trees on either side. Saw a wedding, which we see about every 2 days.Read more
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- Day 340–345
- October 17, 2024 at 3:00 PM - October 22, 2024
- 5 nights
- 🌧 16 °C
- Altitude: 415 m
GeorgiaMtkvari River41°41’51” N 44°48’20” E
Tbilisi

Very exciting to be back in Georgia, which was the subject of our first ever conversation - it's been 12 years for Elli and 6 years for Chris. We had an easy journey to the border, a fast train and then a taxi which we could order on bolt and who arrived immediately. There was absolutely noone at the border and we walked straight through; on the Georgian side they didn't even bother looking at our bags. We'd been warned about some very forceful taxi drivers on the other side but walked around them and over the bridge, stuck out a thumb and were picked up within 5 minutes and just before it started raining, by a border guard in army uniform.
Other than a near miss collision with an oncoming truck who was in the wrong lane, a very nice journey and he dropped us in Rustavi, where we could get another bolt in Tbilisi. This is so easy it feels like cheating.
Since Elli had only ever spent one night in Tbilisi and she was drunk for most of it, she spent a lot of the week gaping at what a disgustingly beautiful place it is and feeling bamboozled at how different 2024 Georgia is to 2012 Georgia. Since Chris spent 4 days there in 2018, he spent a lot of the week walking upon things he'd seen before and being surprised that the supposedly charming historic clock tower was only built in 2010.
Ate a lot of tasty food (a lot of great khinkali, especially with butter; lobio (bean) stew; several khachapuri; lentil soup) and were not entirely unhappy when a man brought us a jug of his homemade wine with our breakfast.
Met a lot of cats, visited a lot of churches, listened to a lot of polyphonic chanting, climbed a lot of hills, tried and failed to get into the zoroastrian fire temple, and Elli continued the theme of bathing across Asia with a hot sulphurous shower, followed by a scrub, a soap and a power cut which meant a lot of pitch black fumbling naked in a room with water pouring from the ceiling.
Thanks Tbilisi, great to be back 🇬🇪❤️Read more
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- Day 345–347
- October 22, 2024 at 3:00 PM - October 24, 2024
- 2 nights
- ☁️ 7 °C
- Altitude: 1,766 m
TurkeyKertkaya Deresi40°36’8” N 43°5’37” E
Kars

A very successful and smooth trip across Georgia and across the border on Tuesday. We really weren't sure how this was going to go, as the most common border crossing is at the Black Sea and would have required going a very long way out of our way and taking 2 days. Instead, we took a (very nice, comfortable, only slightly breakneck) marshrutka to Akhaltsikhe and got straight in a taxi to the border with a friendly driver who waved us out of Georgia.
Easy crossing over the border, there was no-one there and it took us about 10 minutes, and having feared we might struggle to find a taxi or a ride, we decided to hitchhike and were picked up by the first person passing, who was Mustafa, a lorry driver from Kayseri. We sat up in his very comfortable cab, enjoyed panoramic views over the mountains, and he made us lunch in Ardahan on his little stove.
The marshrutka then swung by the bus station to pick us up and we were in Kars by 3pm, which was when we'd optimistically hoped to get there and we arrived 5 minutes after Tamar, who flew in from Istanbul to meet us for the next bit of this leg - exciting to have friends and company!
We stayed in a ridiculously warm and very comfortable apartment, which was nice because Kars is the coldest place we've been since the Himalayas - it's between -6° and 6° here and there's snow and ice on the ground. We wore all of our clothes and the town is full of braziers on the street to keep you warm and very smoky little tea houses. Add to that a lot of basalt Baltic Architecture and the whole vibe means it lives up to its reputation as the Siberia of Turkey.
Had lots of very warming Kars food which is all variations on cheese and carbs and menemen/Turkish breakfasts, tried the local turnip juice which is not the greatest, and got up early on Wednesday to take the bus to Ani, which is the ruins of a large 8th century Armenian city (yet another one destroyed by the Mongols) right on the border with Armenia. It was absolutely spectacular - incredible views across the plateau with mountains in the distance, some incredibly well preserved Armenian churches, and being right on the border, we watched the border guards patrolling and then, amazingly, listened to a group singing Armenian hymns over the gorge to Ani.
Also Kars is the cheese capital of Turkey so had to visit the local cheese museum. It was a bit of a weird combination of waxwork re-enactments of the cheesemaking process, highly technical and incomprehensible descriptions of the chemical process, and stuffed geese, but worth the £1 entry fee for entertainment value alone.
Top marks to Kars for intrigue and atmosphere but we're not unhappy to be heading south to somewhere a bit warmer.Read more
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- Day 347–350
- October 24, 2024 at 4:00 PM - October 27, 2024
- 3 nights
- ☀️ 10 °C
- Altitude: 1,694 m
TurkeyVan38°30’6” N 43°22’36” E
Van

If we thought we were going to somewhere warmer we were sort of wrong, but the views make up for it.
After a lot of ridiculous conversation with a taxi driver Elli has been messaging since Tbilisi, we discovered that he was lying and there is a bus from Kars to Van, so we pitched up at the bus station and were thrilled to discover that not only does it exist, it is a miracle bus that has fast Internet, power sockets and an attendant with a tea trolley (truly mind bending). Probably the comfiest bus we've had all year and an incredibly scenic route through the mountains and big open snowy plains.
Into Van by about 4pm and we found our accommodation, an incredibly cheap and again ridiculously overheated apartment in the centre of town.
The next day we went to sample the famous Van breakfast, which is a Turkish breakfast on steroids with 6 different types of cheese. The proprietor of the place we went holds the world record for most people eating breakfast together at once, and it felt like we were eating about the same amount of food that they did. The amount of halva, cheese and honey sent us all into a state of semi delirium.
Then we took the dolmus to Ahtamar by walking into the bus station and saying Ahtamar in an inquiring tone (this is a surprisingly effective strategy). 40 minutes down the road to the pier by the lake, and we asked when the next ferry was. We got a shrug. Maybe 10 minutes, maybe 20. We had a cup of coffee and a coach load of people turned up out of nowhere.
Ahtamar is a beautiful little island in the lake home to the much disputed Armenian Church of the Holy Cross which has only recently managed to secure permission to hold services, which it does yearly. A very serene and religiously significant place so it made a lot of sense when on the boat they turned on some deafening pumping beats, some men offered us some vodka and half the boat got up and danced. The group of old people opposite us barely flinched. It was surreal to say the least.
The next day Chris and I took a day off to zone out and think about other things while Tamar climbed the Van Fortress and met a Van cat, which are famously white and heterochromic, but we've seen a lot more photos of them than the real thing this week.Read more
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- Day 350
- Sunday, October 27, 2024 at 2:30 PM
- ☀️ 22 °C
- Altitude: 554 m
TurkeyNisridüzü37°54’15” N 41°7’4” E
Batman

The direct bus from Van to Mardin had sold out and we thought it would be a shame to pass up the opportunity to visit Batman anyway, so here we were, for a visit that was only meant to be a lunch stop and ended up taking most of the afternoon.
Included a very tasty and friendly lunch at the bus station and a very stressful trip to find a Batman sign, which included trying not to walk past the armed checkpoints, and an accidental diversion to the Jandarma outpost on the outside of town.
But we got our bananas and what we came for.
Totally not worth the (significant) extra headacheRead more
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- Day 350–354
- October 27, 2024 at 10:00 PM - October 31, 2024
- 4 nights
- 🌙 11 °C
- Altitude: 1,078 m
TurkeyMardin37°18’48” N 40°44’26” E
Mardin

An unpleasantly stressful journey from Batman involving a surprise bus change to a minivan, and we arrived at about 10pm starving hungry and tired. No taxi within sight so wandered around trying to find one and then once we were stuck in traffic in Mardin's one driveable street, discovered that we'd been given the wrong location for our airbnb, and once we found it, the pizza delivery unfortunately didn't. Bed with no dinner (aside from the emergency crunch mix) for us.
It was worth it when we woke up and saw the view from the balcony. Mardin is on the northern edge of Upper Mesopotamia and sits on top of the ridge, with a view over the plateau into Syria that looks like it goes on forever and is visible from everywhere in the town, to the extent that it feels like you're about to fall off the edge of the world most of the time. Even putting out the washing was a surprisingly vertiginous exercise and we probably wouldn't have got our socks back if we'd dropped them.
Loads of interesting streets to walk around with narrow alleyways and interesting bazaars, especially if you got off the main street, and interesting carvings and little arches (all mostly very well preserved Artuqid architecture). We were there during Turkey Independence Day so it was heaving on Tuesday but calm by Wednesday and we enjoyed the peace with some very long, large and scenic breakfasts on one of the many terraces (not as big as Van's but getting there). The city has an interesting mix of ethnicities and religions and is full of madrassas, mosques and churches, so went to see some of them and were woken up every day at 5am by the minaret right next to our house.Read more
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- Day 354–357
- October 31, 2024 at 1:00 PM - November 3, 2024
- 3 nights
- ☀️ 21 °C
- Altitude: 649 m
TurkeyDiyarbakır Kalesi37°54’53” N 40°14’30” E
Diyarbakir

Oh dear, Diyarbakir.
If we've had an epic fail anywhere it's definitely been here. Should have seen it coming - lonely planet warned us that "black are the dogs, black the walls, black the hearts of black Diyarbakir", and it was Halloween.
Booked into a place that seemed to meet the brief for the three of us (lots of space, two bedrooms) and arrived to find a pair of dirty pants in the bathroom, a squat toilet, painted over windows and filthy floors covered in hair.
They moved us upstairs which had the small advantage of a western toilet. Went for an afternoon walk to see some of the walls and the mosque, and then Chris started to feel unwell and headed home. We thought it was food poisoning at first and he had an unhappy night of it; next day Elli and Tamar went out for another preposterous breakfast and did a bit more exploring of Diyarbakir, and a relatively low key end to our time with Tamar as Chris was still suffering. The day Tamar left, Elli came down with it too. We variously hobbled around feeling very grateful for at least having a toilet and waiting for the worst to pass. Somehow we still both made it onto the sleeper train on the 3rd in a state of semi delirium, very very glad that we booked first class and had our own compartment.Read more
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- Day 358–363
- November 4, 2024 at 9:00 AM - November 9, 2024
- 5 nights
- ☀️ 4 °C
- Altitude: 1,119 m
TurkeyChurches of Göreme38°38’43” N 34°50’48” E
Cappadocia

We were still pretty weak and unwell when we arrived in Cappadocia on the bus from Kayseri, but as much as Goreme is a very touristy place and a bit of a disneyland, it is very well set up for guests and we had the comfiest hotel we've had in some time, which was an immense relief. We had a quiet couple of days of mostly recouping and trying to eat something while our skin slowly dried out in the cold deserty landscape. It was so dry that our synthetic bedsheets constantly gave us static shocks - not a problem we've ever faced before!
On the third day Elli decided it was time to tick one of the big ones off the bucket list and got us a sweet deal on a hot air balloon ride through her usual special tactic of spamming people on WhatsApp. We were picked up at 6.30 and went to the take off site, where they blasted air into the balloon with a big fan, lit the propane heaters and up it went. We all got in, practiced the landing position and nearly lost Elli's phone when the balloon decided to gently ascend without any great fanfare. It is a very peaceful way to travel. The sun came up when we were up there and apart from the blasting noise of the propane when the pilot was turning the burners on, it was all very gentle with the occasional surprise rapid ascent. We went up and down a few times, around, had a near miss with an orchard, and dropped into some of the valleys to see the caves more closely.
That knackered us for the day, and the next day we did a hike into one of the nearby valleys to see some of the cave churches. Amazing structures and lots of little surprise caves everywhere that are all open to be explored- nothing fenced off to visitors. We were still absolutely knackered after only half the walk we planned though!
And next day we took the dolmus out to Kaymakli underground city, which is a cave complex that at various times people have lived in, mostly to defend themselves from someone (the Mongols, the Ottomans) and is an amazingly preserved honeycomb of passages, rooms and storage spaces. Again the whole thing is just open to explore - mostly very well lit but with a few passages open to people feeling brave. We tried a few and one went on seemingly forever, so we turned back in the end.
Worth it for the huge amazing playground and the comfortable beds, wouldn't recommend the Disneyland of the town, and worth going when you have no appetite because the food is extravagantly expensive.Read more
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- Day 363–367
- November 9, 2024 at 7:00 PM - November 13, 2024
- 4 nights
- ⛅ 12 °C
- Altitude: 18 m
TurkeyHaydarpaşa Limanı40°59’26” N 29°1’29” E
Istanbul

And so to Istanbul, our final stop on our long journey from Mongolia. It felt like a huge relief to get here but no peace for the wicked. The train we'd hoped to get from Ankara sold out, meaning we ended up spending 10 hours on a bus from Goreme. And having decided Turkey would be the best place to get the pesky toothache seen to (it is the home of Turkey teeth after all) our time there got somewhat disrupted by Elli having a wisdom tooth pulled out, blowing her face up to twice its normal size and forcing her to eat ice cream for several days, but she has eaten enough chicken kebabs by this point to last a lifetime.
In between all of that, we enjoyed a bit of downtime in a digital nomad co-working space, wandering around Kadikoy enjoying the crowds and the food, playing count the number of people who've just had a hair transplant (a lot) and finally crossing the Bosphorus to Europe on the ferry. Goodbye Asia - this has been quite the journey.Read more
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- Day 367–373
- November 13, 2024 at 1:00 PM - November 19, 2024
- 6 nights
- ☁️ 12 °C
- Altitude: 27 m
EnglandUpminster Station51°33’31” N 0°15’1” E
A brief stop in London

What was originally going to be a 2 hour layover in London somehow got extended to several days, but by the time we booked the tickets we were in no way unhappy about it. Extra added bonus: we came back on November 13th, exactly one year after we left.
Still felt very brief, probably because we needed a fair bit of time to recover from Elli's wisdom tooth removal and the onslaught of the last few weeks, as well as sort out and repack a few things, plan our next leg in Soutb America, and for Elli to get a much-needed hair cut.
Critically we ate all the most important missing food groups (tea, salt and vinegar crisps, fish and chips, roast dinner, and a solid fry up) and celebrated both Christmas with the Keeleys and Elli's birthday with the Thomases.
(Sorry to anyone who wanted to see us, we were rushed as it was, we'd have needed weeks!)Read more

TravelerDoes it still have a back boiler behind it? (which blew up the day we arrived home in a cold country)

TravelerI thought it was built for the electric fireplace but I'll check it one of these days. Look, it even uses the same speckly stone! https://bergw.xyz/load?name=Fireplace.jpg
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- Day 373–380
- November 19, 2024 at 11:00 PM - November 26, 2024
- 7 nights
- ⛅ 11 °C
- Altitude: 2,646 m
ColombiaBosque Calderón4°38’41” N 74°3’43” W
Bogotá

The beginning of our next leg, and our first long haul flight since we flew out to Auckland last year, just over a year ago. A very long day on Air Europa, some very long queues to get through customs, and an uber to our hotel, alongside successful delivery of a bag of burritos: we are all round very happy to be in South America.
A very chilled week in Bogotá and we intentionally tried not to do too much and caught up on other projects (and even some actual work for Elli!). Stayed in Chapinero which was an excellent non-touristy and pleasant part of town to stay in, and ate a lot more food - particularly a lot of vegetarian Mexican food, which Bogotá has in abundance - and did various bits of wandering around in between relaxing and planning. We got exhausted every time we walked up the hill, thanks to being at 2,600m, and we were amazed at how many people actually cycle around the city: particularly delightful to see Ciclovía on Sunday, where they close most of the main roads to traffic.
Elli got very excited about the oddly large amount of English arts and crafts architecture in Bogotá which became popular in the 1910s-1950s as new wealthy residents wanted something a bit different and decided the Bogotá climate was similar to England (they're not wrong, it is permanently 18 degrees and overcast). It is both weird and delightful to see timber framed cottages all over the city (obviously with fruit sellers and Latino music blasting out the front).
On Saturday Bogotáns party and if we've worked out one thing about Colombia so far it's that they are better at partying than anywhere else we've been this year (maybe Bangkok could give them a run for their money), proved by a night at Theatron, which is apparently the biggest bar in Latin America and was an absolutely amazing night out with a lot of friendly Colombians as our guides.
So far we have been coping on our new but still rusty Spanish skills and Elli has managed to convince several people that she can understand more than she can, but there's nothing like a three month immersion to test that one put properly.
Anyway we think we might have to come back since we still haven't seen half the city but we'll see which way the wind blows!Read more
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- Day 381–397
- November 27, 2024 at 2:36 PM - December 13, 2024
- 16 nights
- ☁️ 25 °C
- Altitude: 1,511 m
ColombiaPrimer Parque Laureles6°14’32” N 75°35’42” W
Medellin

16 nights in Medellín, which is the longest we've stayed anywhere for more than a year! It must be good.
We are intentionally trying to go slowly and have really appreciated it, though it's been up and down! Medellín is simultaneously very chilled out and also mad, because the whole city goes crazy for Christmas, especially at the start of advent. We were surprised by the impromptu firework display all over the city for the eve of advent (and Pablo Escobar's birthday, although that's a bit more of a touchy subject locally), and saw a lot of mad christmas lights.
We stayed in an airbnb in Laureles with a balcony sitting around, drinking coffee, eating pineapples and listening to the fruitsellers on the street for the first week. Then we were turfed out because of "night of the candles" (a very specific medellin Christmas tradition") meaning the whole town got booked out, and despite managing to book basically the last accommodation available in the city, when we pitched up they didn't have our booking. Cue Elli practicing her Spanish by having a big argument with the hotel owner and frantically having to find somewhere else to sleep.
In between the living and doing other things and eating a lot of pineapple we also went to Comuna 13 which is the favela which used to be the most dangerous neighbourhood in the world - once the home of the various drug cartels and full of shootings - which is now an insane tourist hotspot that is probably the noisiest place we've been all year, and Elli went for a hike up in Parque Arvi, which is the huge forest on the hill above the city. Disappointing hiking, but excellent cable cars, and Medellín is a feast for exploring houses stacked up the hillsides.Read more
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- Day 396–403
- December 12, 2024 at 4:00 PM - December 19, 2024
- 7 nights
- ☁️ 20 °C
- Altitude: 1,743 m
ColombiaRío Navarco4°37’20” N 75°35’43” W
Armenia

Onwards to the Zona Cafetera - the region in mid Colombia which produces all the best coffee. We took a precipitous bus across the mountains which had some amazing views but thank god for travel sickness meds.
Had a nice little apartment in Armenia with an excellent view over the mountains and didn't do too much for several days; we got ill for a bit so a fair bit of rest and otherwise lots of coffee, pancakes and various projects, and a bit of exploring of the local town, which was a nice enough place, mostly destroyed by a huge earthquake so not particularly aesthetic but a nice enough place to hang around and enjoy some good coffee.
We visited a local coffee farm, donned the requisite hat and poncho and made our own coffee from bean to cup, which was a fun experience (and means we now know what to do with the 1kg of unroasted beans sitting in the garage at home!)
Lots of good scenery, interesting plants and tropical fruits so some scenic moments!Read more
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- Day 403–407
- December 19, 2024 at 1:00 PM - December 23, 2024
- 4 nights
- ☁️ 20 °C
- Altitude: 2,617 m
ColombiaSede F CUN4°35’46” N 74°4’14” W
Back to Bogota

Four days back in Bogotá before we go to Peru to enjoy the last bits of Colombia. We explored some of the places we hadn't properly seen before including seeing Candelaria properly, more ogling at mad English architecture all over the place, went out dancing again because they really do do it well here, drank some nice beer, ate some extremely good pastries, and yet more tacos. More enjoyment of the Sunday morning Ciclovia for a run through all the closed streets, and Bogotá, and indeed Colombia, is all feeling a lot like home now. Time to leave 😥Read more

TravelerThese are fascinating! Apparently they were built in the 1950s, around the time Britain was exporting 'tropical modernism' (big featureless white buildings that look like sunbleached dog turds) into places like India and Ghana while building structures like the one in the photo back home.
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- Day 407–415
- December 23, 2024 at 11:00 PM - December 31, 2024
- 8 nights
- ☁️ 24 °C
- Altitude: 5 m
PeruQuebrada Los Pasos4°6’26” S 81°3’19” W
Mancora

From Bogotá on a very long journey (via Quito and Lima) to Mancora, for Christmas on the beach.
We had imagined a glorious sunny beach holiday with surfing for Christmas and it sort of... half delivered. We were thrilled when we arrived at 11pm to find that we were living above a very friendly pizzeria, in a lovely room with a private terrace, right near the town and the beach. So good so far, did a bit of exploring, sorted out some Peruvian admin on Christmas eve, and made plans for the next day (surfing, trying to find somewhere nice for Christmas dinner).
The Peruvians celebrate Christmas with large amounts of fireworks so at midnight there were explosions all around and firecrackers being chucked on the street.
For Christmas day we had breakfast on the beach and then headed out for a surf - only to be scuppered by some big waves and strong current, which ended up with us both being dragged off and, thank god, the lifeguard helping Elli back in. Slightly more high octane than planned, to put it mildly. We then ended up as the only people in the fancy hotel restaurant where we had pisco sours, ceviche, fish and chips for Christmas Dinner.
Two days later and things really ramped up when, as we were eating more ceviche on the beach in the morning, the waves started getting stronger, until the whole beach, the bar that we were in, and most of the main street were flooded. Apparently this happens about once a year and sods law that it happened while we were there. It was still very dramatic, and noone seemed to be hurt (all the locals were quite excited about it and told us all their stories / showed us their scars) but with a red flag and a half destroyed beach, no more swimming for us that week.
Notwithstanding all of that, it was still an experience, a very unusual southern hemisphere Christmas, and a nice few days chilling out looking at the sea. We decided that fate was telling us something about not getting in the sea this week and decided to leave before New Year and head south to Lima for New Year'sRead more
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- Day 415–427
- December 31, 2024 at 6:00 PM - January 12, 2025
- 12 nights
- ☁️ 22 °C
- Altitude: 74 m
PeruPlaya Barranco12°8’35” S 77°1’10” W
Lima

Arrived into Lima on New Year's Eve and with Chris suffering from a horrible cold, we weren't convinced that we'd be having a big night out - but we did in the end go for a wander round Miraflores, saw the thousands of people all dressed in yellow, and then went down to the Malecon (the huge linear park that runs all along the cliff edge) to see the most unhinged firework display we've ever seen. At midnight everyone set off fireworks everywhere from every direction, and then one man who had brought a van load of fireworks carried on setting them off in the middle of the park for nearly an hour, including occasional misfires into the crowd. Anyway, it was a suitably chaotic way to start 2025.
We spent most of our time staying in Barranco which with Miraflores are the two safe and pleasant neighbourhoods in town, and varied our time between eating, exploring, drinking pisco sours, playing with the cats in Kennedy Park and enjoying a lot of sunsets. Ticked off a few tourist things like the clifftops and the catacombs at the Basilica of San Francisco, and overall enjoyed what is actually just a really liveable and attractive city, until we finally got to the point where we thought we should start doing things again.Read more
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- Day 427–436
- January 12, 2025 at 4:24 PM - January 21, 2025
- 9 nights
- ☁️ 15 °C
- Altitude: 3,596 m
PeruSaksaywaman13°30’35” S 71°58’55” W
Cusco

Onwards into the Andes and we took a flight from Lima to Cusco, which was a pretty spectacular view actually and since everything is at such a high altitude it felt like we were skimming the mountains for a lot of it (especially when we came into land, which was only mildly terrifying).
We both got a bit floored by altitude sickness, Chris slightly more than than me, which was worsened by the fact that we were staying in an airbnb on top of a hill, so for a while there was a lot of gasping and groaning every time we tried to go anywhere. It did at least have a nice view and it's a very scenic town.
Did a combination of exploring, seeing a few bits and having some quiet time for some of our projects, which we're dedicating more time to at the moment. We ate some very tasty tacos, and a few other good things like trout, although neither of us are overly excited by the Andean Peruvian food - Elli saw someone eat a guinea pig roasted whole which has put her off for life but at least the coca tea does do the advertised job and we both got over the altitude sickness in the end.
As well as an expedition up Machu Picchu (which I'll write something on separately, since it was a bit of an odyssey) we also did some very nice hiking in the Sacred Valley, which was mercifully 900m descent, because noone wants to be ascending that much when you're already at 3400m.Read more
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- Day 431–432
- January 16, 2025 at 4:00 PM - January 17, 2025
- 1 night
- 🌩️ 17 °C
- Altitude: 2,318 m
PeruMontaña Huayna Picchu13°9’50” S 72°32’34” W
Machu Picchu

We figured we couldn't actually be those people who went to Cusco and didn't go to Machu Picchu, so we got in line, set our credit cards on fire and headed out of Cusco on the most expensive train per km either of us have ever taken, to Machu Picchu.
What was particularly entertaining about it is that, aside from half of it being a bus, it was also the most uncomfortable train ever, and bounced most of the way up to Agua Calientes. But you can only get there by train or on foot, so suck it up, and then we had a very weird evening in Agua Calientes which is a sort of mountainside jungly disneyland that you really wouldn't want to spend any extended time in but is mildly fascinating.
We had got ourselves 6am tickets to go up to Machu Picchu including access to Machu Picchu mountain, which we thought would be an interesting hike and a good way to see it from way up high, so we got up at 5am for the first bus and when we got there... everything was totally engulfed in thick fog. It is the rainy season, but for the first three hours we saw absolutely nothing. We wandered around for a bit, and decided to wait up on climbing the mountain until it was a bit clearer, and got chatting to some friendly Americans and Canadians who were entertaining company and meant we could all collectively question our life choices while it poured with rain on us.
Amazingly at about 9am the clouds parted for just a moment and we got a sudden and complete view of Machu Picchu which apparently had been just below us the whole time. Buoyed by this we all started climbing the mountain, which took us about 1.5 hours and was accompanied by a lot of complaining from our new American friends but we made it to the top, to find... more fog.
Ate some breakfast and had a sort of bizarre waiting game of watching the clouds roll down the valley, and jumping up every time they started to clear. We got various snippets of quite fabulous views of various parts of the valley but none of the still lost Incan City. Eventually we gave up and went back down and lo and behold - further down the clouds cleared and we could actually see what everyone bangs on about.
It turns out Machu Picchu isn't famous because it was a particularly important Incan city (it was more likely a kind of estate city for one of the emperors, Cusco was the important city) but because it was so well preserved (the Spanish couldn't find it so they didn't destroy it) and because its a bloody impressive place to build a city, propped on the saddle on top of a mountain. And it really does stack up as being very impressive, because it's an incredible location and then you wonder at the commitment of someone building that many agricultural terraces so high. It's also far better preserved than we'd expected so most of the buildings are at least partially intact.
They restrict movement very strictly but luckily the system is so complicated that we completely by accident ended up in the wrong place and were able to explore inside Machu Piccuu too, along the lower terraces, and only got shouted at a little bit, so having not seen anything at all from up the mountain it was excellent to be able to walk through the middle. Top tip to future visitors is look confused and ignore everyone.
Anyway, even though we arrived at 6am after all that we only JUST caught our 3pm train back to Cusco, were damp and soggy the whole way home and nearly crying from hunger, which is surely a sign of a good expeditionRead more