Saqqara and Cairo

The Step Pyramid at Saqqara is one of those places that doesn’t just look ancient—it feels ancient. Built around 4,700 years ago for Pharaoh Djoser, it’s considered the world’s oldest large-scale stone structure. Basically, this is where pyramid building officially began.

What makes it so important is that it was the first time anyone tried stacking stone into this kind of shape. Before this, tombs were flat, rectangular structures called mastabas. Someone (genius architect Imhotep) had the idea to stack a bunch of them on top of each other, and just like that, the Step Pyramid was born. That experiment paved the way for the smooth-sided pyramids we later see at Giza.

Afterwards, we make a quick stop at a carpet-making school where children learn the craft from experienced artisans, tying individual knots to form intricate designs. No carpets bought this time….but it was tempting!

Next stop was the Citadel, perched high above the city with sweeping views of Cairo. The Mosque of Muhammad Ali is stunning inside and out—huge domes, chandeliers, and marble everywhere. It’s one of those places where you pause, look around, and just take it all in.

We ended the day at Khan el-Khalili Market, which was pure sensory overload in the best way. Narrow alleys packed with spices, lanterns, jewelry, souvenirs, and people trying to sell you literally everything. We didn’t buy anything, but wandering through the chaos is an experience on its own. We grabbed dinner with fellow cruise mates and headed back to the hotel for much needed rest.Read more