• Bruce Winters
  • Karen Winters
ene. – jul. 2023

Around the World

If you are not willing to risk the unusual, you will have to settle for the ordinary ... We travel not to escape life, but for life not to escape us! Leer más
  • Inicio del viaje
    15 de enero de 2023
  • 50 Days and Counting

    26 de noviembre de 2022, Estados Unidos ⋅ 🌙 50 °F

    Thanksgiving was beautiful!

    While having thanksgiving dinner in the dining room on the Holland America Koningsdam after spending time in Cabo, Mazatlan and PV Mexico, we attempted an activity that many homes and families around the World were also doing. Along with the 2,828 other passengers we waited for the chefs to serve the 400 TURKEYS. Yes, 400.

    While waiting to be served, we made a long list of what Karen, Lee and I are grateful for. When we "ran out of napkins" because the list was so long, we realized how incredibly grateful we are for our lives... we stopped and reflected on this list and enjoyed a wonderful meal. Hope everyone enjoyed their Thanksgiving!

    Yes, 50 days and counting!
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  • 21 DAYS - The REAL Countdown starts

    21 de diciembre de 2022, Estados Unidos ⋅ 🌙 46 °F
  • AND WE ARE OFF!

    14 de enero de 2023, Estados Unidos ⋅ ☁️ 52 °F

    “Man cannot discover new oceans unless he has the courage to lose sight of the shore.”
    • Bags all packed (6 suitcases, 4 carry-ons) & Furniture is gone ✓
    • Personal items (& Pewter collection) in a Storage unit ✓
    • Many bags of clothes, etc. donated to good causes ✓
    • NO Official U.S. Residence Please email (no texting). ✓
    In an Emergency, call our favorite son, Lee, at 949-500-1166

    FOLLOW YOUR COMPASS:

    Last week we read the LAST section of Genesis, the first book in the Torah. TODAY (1/14/23) we start reading Exodus. In Exodus, our ancestors depart and begin their journey to discover new worlds as they expand their knowledge of their world and people. 🌠

    As we begin on the road out, we also hope to explore and learn about cultures, widen our perspective of the world, meet new people, hopefully make some new friends, and learn more about ourselves.

    Words we want to keep in mind as we Explore the World:
    Grateful, Whole, Healthy, Breathe, Boundless, Moments, Fun, Choices, Explore, Reflect, Different, Transition, Grow, Flexible, Forward, Decide, Share, Up/Down, & Who knows?

    Next two weeks we will be traveling south to Mexico and Central America
    1. Leaving San Francisco
    2. Visiting Mexico: Ensenada, Manzanillo, Zihuatanejo, Alcapulco, Puerto Chiapas,
    3. Then Central America: Guatemala- Puerto Quetzal, & El Salvador-Acajutla

    Stay tuned for photos!!!
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  • We leave the USA

    15 de enero de 2023, Estados Unidos ⋅ ☁️ 50 °F

    After a wonderful dinner at the famous China Live in SF, shopping for wine and having our “last” Starbucks, we head to the dock since the ship's leaving early due to the overwhelming amount of rain and wind in the SF Bay.

    We said Au Revoir, till we meet again, to SF (we took our hearts with us) and the U.S. of America for 6 months. Adieu, Adios, Arrivederci, Sayonara and Auf Wiedersehen. See you later.

    [Note: Karen bought me this cookie 15 years ago ..probably not edible anymore].

    And, look who we found on the lawn in front of our hotel!
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  • Moving In!

    15 de enero de 2023, Estados Unidos ⋅ ☁️ 50 °F

    "Blessed are the Curious, because They shall have Adventures!"

    So we know everyone’s first question! How did you fit everything for 6 months in 165 sq’?

    BEFORE (when we open the suitcases) - first 5 photos and AFTER (Karen magically put everything away) - next 6 photos.

    YES, I also hang out in the Library a lot - photo #12

    We are settling in, unpacked 9 suitcases plus carry-ons (not a small feat), began our voyage with a cocktail party and a meet & great with our 392 fellow passengers/family that are going with us to the End of the World. [Note: A funny story: the first event I go to on the ship, while we are still docked in SF, is sponsored by Remi Martin. Enjoyed great cognac tasting and then a game of cognac trivia … where I won a piece of Remi Martin luggage. Now we have 10 suitcases!] (final 5 photos)
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  • Leaving SF under the Golden Gate Bridge

    15 de enero de 2023, Estados Unidos ⋅ ☁️ 50 °F
  • Ensenada, Mexico

    17 de enero de 2023, Mexico ⋅ ☁️ 64 °F

    Yes, We are STILL in NORTH AMERICA: Mexico: "the belly button of the moon" (many interpretations), 3x the size of Texas & 127 million people, and the 4th largest movie making place in the world.

    Just like old home week, as we get on the ship we are greeted by old friends, entertainers that remembered us (and stayed in touch) from our trip to Alaska. Casey and Robbie said its so nice to have family aboard and then called us mom and dad (good to have family everywhere). We also know the Food & Beverage manager, and the wonderful musicians that play the cello and the viola of the string quartet!

    What have we been doing for 5 days? Exercising, eating, lectures, eating, learning bridge, eating, book club, eating and lots of music. We finally arrived in Ensenada (1/17) and walked around town, chatted with locals about traveling around the world. They thought I was a scientist.

    So who knew we could find Mexico interesting. Here’s what I found out: Mexico is the 15th larges country in the world, with 122 million people and the median age is 28, lots of industry and agriculture but more than 20% of its revenue comes from oil, US second largest export market and third largest source of imports, and two beloved Aztec emperors were names Montezuma (so why do they call bathroom issues his “revenge”).

    The Mexican Riviera became popular because of the Love Boat and refers to 8 areas we are going to the first six (Ensenada, Manzanillo, Zihuatanejo, Acapulco, Cabo, Mazatlán, PV, Huatulco). Mescal comes from Oaxaca from 5 different types of agave, but Tequila (first Don Pedro in 1600, Cuervo was 1795) is from Jalisco and has to be at least 51% blue agave. Tequila became very popular in the U.S. during The Depression since it made its way across the border.
    Current challenge: the agave plant (40-70 lbs), takes 15 lbs to produce 1 liter of Tequila and because of weather and disease, there is just not enough of it.

    Ensenada is the 3rd largest city in Baja California, 78 miles from SD and known for fishing, tourism, aerospace center, naval base and for wine and olives. Spanish, Russian and American influences. Known for tacos, margarita, and ceviche, all “invented” here.

    After our day in Ensenada, walking around town, in the rain but meeting a few interesting store owners that wanted to chat about our itinerary ... it was quiet, except for those early risers that wanted a Margarita in the town it was invented. I waited for Mexican night!

    Funny story, you know how when you give US dollars in a foreign country, they usually give you back local currency that you don't want? Well, my wonderful wife had little baggies with local currency we have accumulated from traveling. I gave the bus driver pesos, he gave me a strange look, and after consulting with other drivers, he gave me change in US dollars!!

    Money grows on the walls in Mexico (photo 3)
    Look who was in a store in Ensenada (photo 5)
    Old Friends (photo 6)
    Must Be the Blue Agave (photo 7)
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  • Manzanillo, Mexico

    20 de enero de 2023, Mexico ⋅ ☁️ 64 °F

    In the "sailfish capital of the world" we went on a catamaran and about an hour from the ship anchored in a very secluded cove where we had some great snorkeling (we saw guitar fish and some other beautiful fish and coral). Of course on the trip back we had the obligatory 3 rum and cokes each .. and a local beer. Manzanillo also takes claim for inventing the Mariachis, Sombrero and Tequilla ... maybe. That evening (Friday) we led Shabbat Services for a wonderful group of 19 shipmates and really enjoyed the interesting stories in a game of Jewish Geography.Leer más

  • Zihuatanejo, Mexico

    21 de enero de 2023, Mexico ⋅ 🌧 55 °F

    Went to both Zihuatanejo and Ixtapa.

    Maybe you remember this place from the movie Shawshank Redemption (when Andy Dufresne says that he would like to get away from it all and go to his dream home in Zihuatanejo). A coastal fishing town of 70,000 people, very quaint and laid back and known for their invention of the bandana. We drove all over this city and took in views of the Sierra Madres but really focused on our visit to Ixtapa, a beautiful resort town a few miles away built up in beginning in the 70's with many hotels on incredible beaches. We listened to music and had a few margaritas at the Hotel Dorado Pacifico on the beach. We may be back (if you are tracking places we may move to in September), pickleball is coming here (really) and furnished apartments on the beach are only about $1000/month!Leer más

  • Acapulco, Mexico

    22 de enero de 2023, Mexico ⋅ ⛅ 55 °F

    A very large resort city on the Pacific with 2 beautiful bays with calm waters, is 200 miles from Mexico City (and at the end of the San Andreas fault). With 2 million people with incredible views and Mexico’s largest beaches and most beautiful hotels. What made this place so popular? Not the A 1616 fort protecting the Spanish from pirates that still stands (opposite our ship) as a historical museum although closed due to recent earthquake damage. The success of Acapulco- the Hollywood people that visited and had homes (and hotels) here in the 50’s (we visited the El Flamingo now a "shrine" to all the stars that stayed there). Also, the Love Boat visited every week and probably didn’t hurt. We visited all 3 areas in a highlights tour, the old town with quaint hotels and restaurants (and of course shopping, which we always avoid). The newer area with large hotels, resorts and taller apartment buildings and the up-and-coming area where there are entire little villages of homes (all with beautiful pools) being built (we could live there if it wasn’t almost as expensive as NB). I had been in Acapulco in 1980 and then in 1995 before the drug and gang wars and corruption that killed tourism from 2007ish until very recently. Finally the area and crime has been cleaned up and they are trying very hard to get tourist back to the area. (photos 1-6)

    The highlight was the world-famous cliff divers of La Quebrada that have been diving there since 1934. It might have been the pina colada AND margarita that be both had before 10am while watching a folklore show (maybe that’s why they have siestas) but it was incredible. There were many divers that dove from different heights of the rocky cliffs based upon their skills with the climax being a diver at 140’ above the 42' wide inlet and shallow water, less than 15’ deep. (photos 7-9 and 1 video)

    The day’s highlight was back on the ship after a very detailed interesting lecture on coffee production and evolution, with Karen dancing with the Mariachis. (photos 10-13)
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  • The Ship!

    22 de enero de 2023, Mexico ⋅ 🌙 70 °F

    The Insignia was built in 1998 and totally refurbished in 2018. It holds 684 passengers. Currently there are 394 passengers going ATW plus about 200 that are getting off in Chile. There are 403 crew from 52 countries (ratio of 1.5:1)! It has 11 decks (although all there is to do on the top deck is mini-golf, shuffle board, corn hole, and ping pong. I have not improved even though I’ve played all of them almost every day (very competitive)… I may have to go back to pickleball).

    Insignia length is 593.7’, beam 83.5, draft 19.5’, gross tonnage 30,277 (before Bruce), and max speed 18 knots (let me know if you want to know more about the propulsion, bow thrusters, stabilizers or number drinks I have per day).

    Most days we go about 16 knots but “what’s the rush”?
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  • Lunar New Year

    22 de enero de 2023, Mexico ⋅ 🌙 70 °F

    Some refer to it as Lunar...others Chinese...others Asian. What ever you call it, the food was DELICIOUS!

    I promised that I would NOT become one of those blogs where I post what I ate each day … because no one cares, BUT I did have to show you a few of the delectable from Chinese New Year.

    And Karen's favorite - the famous Bounty Cake made with coconut, chocolate chips and vanilla! (last photo)
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  • Puerto Chiapas, Mexico

    24 de enero de 2023, Mexico ⋅ ☁️ 45 °F

    This town right on the border of Mexico and 8 miles from Guatemala is sadly the poorest town in Mexico and it is quite evident. In addition, many immigrants that have been walking from neighboring Countries of Guatemala, Nicaragua, and Haiti to get to this town that accepts them as they continue their journey of 600 more miles to Texas or 1600 miles to San Diego. Of course all of this has been made worse by the recent end of Title 42.Leer más

  • Peru ???

    25 de enero de 2023, Guatemala ⋅ 🌙 73 °F

    Are we going to Peru 1/30 - 2/2?

    If you are following the craziness in Peru, you will not be surprised that this morning they cancelled our 3 days in Salaverry, Callao, and Pisco Peru. Sadly, over 50 people have been killed since protests began in early December 2022 following the ousting of President Pedro Castillo. Most of the current rallies and marches are to demand his replacement, Dino Boluarte, step down and call new elections. Yesterday, local newspapers reported a “national strike” as many cities were closed down, with major roads blocked.

    For those that had planned 3-day trips to Machu Picchu this is very disappointing. Karen and I would have loved to go back to Peru (we were in Machu Pichu doing the Inca Trail on February 15, 2020 when Covid started to explode), so we understand and feel very lucky to have been there and experienced its wonder when we could. Not to mention we now make and love drinking Pisco Sours at home (if you never heard of them or tried one, give it a shot, most liquor stores have Pisco). https://www.foodandwine.com/recipes/pisco-sour

    Instead of Peru, we will be extending our trip to Ecuador for 2 additional days (and going to Guayaquil, Ecuador 1/31-2/1 with another day in Callao, Peru a protected area, just to pick-up fuel ..somewhat important).

    “There are only two times in life, NOW and TOO LATE”!!
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  • Puerto Quetzal, Guatemala

    25 de enero de 2023, Guatemala ⋅ 🌧 50 °F

    “Seek and you will find. Don’t be willing to accept and ordinary life.”

    Our motto: Experience ... Explore ... Enrich ... Enjoy

    The Pangaea supercontinent existed until about 200 million years ago where there was ONE Continent, a continuous land mass until it broke up to what we know today.

    Note: Worth researching if you're into that type of history and geography.

    Now, moving from North America to Central America:

    What is Central America? Not a continent. Most consider it part of North America (geographically) although it is the section of land connecting North and South America.

    It includes Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaraqua, Costa Rica, and Panama. Some (including the United Nations) would say it includes Mexico (I thought that was N.A.), Belize and Honduras. The Mayans lived here for centuries and are known for their writings, art, development of the calendar and extensive math. Conquered by the Spanish in 1500’s, who were looking for territory and treasures. Today there are still 6 million Mayans that speak 52 languages living here. We stopped in two ports in Central America. First, Puerto Quetzal.

    Karen and I were twice previously in Guatemala and had learned and enjoyed from very interesting tours here about these poor but happy, colorful, humble and religious people, so we decided to go out on our own for a walk. Mostly non-eventful since much of what we saw was the beautifully colorful textiles and tourist stuff for sale. Since we are not making purchases, that was an easy walk. For a small Country, barely the size of Ohio, Guatemala borders: Mexico, Belize, Honduras, El Salvador as well as a small piece of coastline on the Pacific and the Caribbean. Old Antigua is a quaint town that was the capital. There are many places where coffee and sugar cane are farmed but the main item you see is the Beautiful Mayan textiles and rum (which a few of our friends stocked up on). For years, I’ve kept my Guatemalan Worry Dolls on my nightstand at home (wherever home is) and carry them with us when we travel.

    The Port (photo 3)
    Karen and Her Friend, Jade (photo 4)
    Impressive straw/bamboo pyramid (photo 5)
    Time for the May-pole (photo 6)
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  • Acajutla, El Salvador

    26 de enero de 2023, El Salvador ⋅ 🌙 75 °F

    Next, Acajutla, El Salvador (our first new country!)...

    Only 15 miles from Guatemala, we arrived at the very busy industrial port of Acajutla (that rarely sees any cruise ships and has a lot of industry). El Salvador, a Country of 7.2 million is made up of 14 cities, with a difficult history resulting from multiple civil wars. So much so that over 3 million people have moved from here to the U.S. to get an education and work. The El Salvador diaspora has brought billion to the U.S economy over the years as well as allowed them to send back much need aided to their families here. El Salvador exports a lot of coffee, sugar and balsam (used to make perfumes), fertilizer (maybe it’s the same stuff that makes perfumes) and has a large oil refinery.

    The temperature has slowly increased every day as we travel south. It began in the 70’s, 80’s and now in the 90’s as we are getting closer to the equator. We spent the day in San Salvador, a 2-hour (85+ mile) ride from the port, which was quite a beautiful ride as we passed 3 volcanos (within 12 miles of where we were). These are all still active, with Izalco (last erupting in 1966), Santa Ana (2005) and El Boqueron (1917). In addition to these eruptions, earthquakes have destroyed San Salvador six times over. So what was left to see?

    When we got to San Salvador we saw interesting architecture on the buildings restored and the new buildings. We went to the National Palace (now a museum - see the floor), Metropolitan Cathedral where we heard the detailed story of the beloved Bishop Oscar Arnulfo Romero who dedicated his life to bring social justice to San Salvador and was sadly killed, starting a generation of very corrupt government and inequity in this nation. We walked through the government square and the streets of the city which looked beautiful (although we heard about what used to transpire in this square). We walked and observed the interesting vendors, each with a different product they sell to the locals (packaged food, groceries, fruit, meat, flowers, electronics, tools, etc). We also watched them make the mainstay food of El Salvador, pupusas (stuffed tortillas).

    The area is very active and used to be quite overrun with street peddlers and lots of crime. What happened? The government cleaner it up! There are security, police and soldiers everywhere and the people in the street are extremely nice to meet and speak with. We even walked off the beaten path in our free time and felt very safe. It is a brand new world here and they are trying so hard to get tourism back and increase visitors. We even had paparazzi wherever we went and they wanted to take our picture for local newspapers (El Diario) and magazines to show that American tourists are back. We saw the building of a beautiful new library and many new buildings to bring back art and culture. The only thing that seemed to be a little concerning was the amount of Chinese investment here in everything from renewing the architecture to building new buildings and helping increase commerce. Time will tell.

    Bishop Oscar Arnulfo Romero's Cathedral (rebuilt 3 times after earthquakes) (photo 1)
    National Palace Gardens (photo 2)
    National Palace, Now Museum (photo 3)
    Everywhere we went were police and Military protecting us (photo 4)
    Original Architecture (photo 5)
    Bishop Oscar Arnulfo Romero - Worth reading his story (photo 6)
    PUPUSAS!!! (photo 7)
    3 for a dollar! (photo 8)
    National Theater (photo 9)
    Lunch in the Shadows of a Volcano (thats what I saw after a few of these) (photo 10)
    Believe it or not, the NEW San Salvador Library being built!!! (photo 11)
    The Palace and the Queen (photo 12)
    And I was worried about a haircut! $2.50 was a lot... it was much cheaper in one of the"barber tents" (photo 13)
    The Original 300 year old floor ..what do you see? Blocks or Stars of David? (photo 14)

    A great video that Karen took on our way back to the port from San Salvador. We finished lunch at 1pm (an abbreviated lunch less than half hour) and the ship was leaving at 1:30pm. Try this math: It was a 2 hour (85 mile) ride to San Salvador and we now had a HALF HOUR to do the same trip and there was lots of traffic and construction. We got a police escort along with an insane bus driver (hit 70 mph at times on the curves). We got back at 2pm ... they waited!

    https://youtu.be/O5iuikm1Qqc
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  • Flat World ???

    27 de enero de 2023, El Salvador ⋅ 🌙 77 °F

    We are off to prove the World is NOT flat ... by "going around it". I know you have been waiting for Karen and I to solve this question. Forget gravity, solar problems, tectonic plates, and magnetic fields (I’m sure my sailor friends are scratching their heads right now as to why we think this is a question).

    Pythagoras (550BC) used math to prove it was round, Aristotle (350BC) provided arguments that the Earth was a sphere. Still, Columbus had trouble getting funding to do the trip. Finally, with advances in navigation (and ships), Magellan did not make it around the world, but he did discover the Straits of Magellan and the Pacific Ocean (it was calm). He died on the trip but his MATE, Juan Sebastian el Cano1522 finished the trip. Good thing there was a Mate.

    Note: Magellan made most of the trip and did discover the Straits of Magellan, crossed the Equator and found and named the Pacific because it was calm in 1521.

    “Unlike the Mediocre, Intrepid Spirits Seek Victory Over Those Things That Seem Impossible...it Is with an Iron Will That They Embark on the Most Daring of All Endeavors... to Meet the Shadowy Future Without Fear and Conquer the Unknown.” Magellan

    Now, once and for all we are off to prove it. Can you tell sunrise from sunset?
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  • International Holocaust Remembrance Day

    28 de enero de 2023, North Pacific Ocean

    As I was given the honor of facilitating Shabbat Services this past Friday, I was joined by Efraim Donitz for the Yizkor Service on Holocaust Remembrance Day.

    The next morning, Efraim, an Eyewitness of the Holocaust, presented his story to a FULL theater … almost all the ship passengers showed up. It was so beautiful to see see such a large turnout to hear his story and to listen to him speak of all Holocausts in history as well as his families’ escape from Transnistria (southeast Ukraine) and how his father’s status, wealth and lots of luck contributed to his successful escape. He told of their struggles to get out of Romania (telling the story of why the leadership there made a deal with Hitler), Austria, and his hiding on a train (in the coal) detoured on his way to Switzerland then to Peru and ultimately, they got to Israel and eventually the U.S. and LA. Sadly, not without the loss of many family members and friends.

    Although born in 1938 and very young throughout the Holocaust Efraim's memory is very detailed and vivid and his faith remains as Talmud to him is more of a lifelong education of history and more importantly the rules on how to live life rather than a religion.
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  • Crossing the EQUATOR!

    29 de enero de 2023, Ecuador ⋅ ☁️ 75 °F

    The equator (ZERO degrees latitude) is the “imaginary line”, 24,902 miles long, on the surface of the earth, equidistant for the North and South poles (where the earth is the fattest, its circumference discovered by Eratosthenes about 200 BC). The tropics are the two “lines”, a mere 23 degrees N and S of the equator where more than 40% of the earth’s surface exists and 40% of the earths population live. It is where the sun is directly overhead at noon on the two solstices (June and December), marking the change of seasons. Ahhhh.

    Poseidon and later King Neptune (Greek and Roman gods of sea) known as "Earth Shakers", when angered, would strike the ground with their trident resulting in storms and shipwrecks. Inexperienced pollywags/scallywags who crossed the equator for the first time would anger the gods until they finally would become "shellbacks", through a ceremony like no other (look up how the Navy performs this ritual).

    The first time across the equator (five years ago), Karen, Lee and I were indoctrinated into the Society of Shellbacks by being dumped on by every gooey, slimy, lumpy “food” you could think of … culminating in us ceremoniously kissing the fish!!! You had to be there but it was worth it (and yes, we have photos). Now we get to watch others that have angered the forces of nature, for the first time, cross the mysterious Earth’s equator.
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  • Manta, Ecuador

    29 de enero de 2023, Ecuador ⋅ ☁️ 75 °F

    Hello South America!

    Our trip to Manta was absolutely fascinating as we found out how much work it takes to manually make anything these days ... and in some places it’s still the only way (and often the best way). Manta, is a port city known for tuna fishing, and fish markets. It is a large city of 200,000 people. There are some great beaches and surfing here too, making it a big tourist destination.

    Next to our ship, they were loading nets full of fish onto trucks around the clock. (photo 1)

    In 1735 Charles Marie de La Condamine used this port as he was measuring the location of the equator. The airbase here was used extensively by U.S. air forces in 1999-2009 to support anti-drug operations against Columbian drug cartels.

    First, we went to the archaeological museum and learned all about the history in Equator and how people lived for the first half of this Century. They were very clever in their use of materials to make household items and building materials and in deconstructing plants and trees, made incredible efforts to figure out that every piece of material was utilized in some productive manner.

    We saw how the beautiful Guayacan wood is used to make boats. Usually, they are high tech fishing boats with instrumentation and fishing equipment making them cost upwards of $800,000. I would just like to have one in case I met Noah one day and he needed a replacement (below, photo 2).

    In the Cabuya Factory we were treated to a demo of plant weaving in the last factory that still makes coffee bean bags by hand (mostly they are now made/shipped in plastic containers).

    In order to make woven bags and coffee bean bags the plant fibers are extracted from the leaves (see video clip at https://youtu.be/fnaIGam4fPM) (photos 4, 5, 6 and 7)

    Next, the course leaves are softened and separated by "smacking" them against nails and then individual fibers are wound together and connected by hand to make spools of fiber. (photos 8 and 9)

    The last steps take 144 spools and bring them together into 1 spool that is weaved together to make it tighter and stronger (see these two videos of how they make this into a coffee bean bag https://youtu.be/fb2s8118aGs and https://youtu.be/yG_rdzpL-Yo)!!!!

    In total, 144 spools make 50 bags (see photo with the tour guide above in the green shirt with the owner that has been making these bags for 60 years) at $4 per bag. Now thats a lot of work $200 (50 x 4). (photos 10 and 11)

    Our next stop was a demonstration of how to make the famous "Panama" hats (which are actually "Montecristi Hats" from Ecuador that made their way to Panama and became famous there when President Roosevelt wore one for a photo op at the Canal). You know the type, a traditional brimmed straw hat, made from the plaited leaves or jipijapa palm or toquilla straw.

    They are light-colored (not white, these are the knock-offs), lightweight, and worn in the summer. The tightness of the weave and time spent making them determine the quality and price ($50 - $25,000). It can take days, weeks or up to 3 months to make one hat! (photos 12, 13, 14 and 15)

    Watch this video of the weaver doing her magic as she makes a hat!
    https://youtu.be/LuZ57eZYrBw

    Lastly, we watched as buttons and incredible pieces of art were made from TAGUA. It is a vegetable that looks like ivory and hardens to a hard finish that can be made into shirt buttons, carved into animals (we got a blue-footed booby), and made into other sculptures.

    The plant that comes off the tree (photo 17)
    Button (photo 18)
    After a busy day (photo 19 and 20)
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  • Guayaquil, Ecuador - 2 days, 1 tour

    30 de enero de 2023, Ecuador ⋅ ☁️ 77 °F

    “All growth is a leap in the dark, a spontaneous unpremeditated act without the benefit of experience.”

    Guayaquil, Ecuador (1/30 and 1/31)

    After coming down the Guayas River, we spent 2 days in Guayaquil, a port city of Ecuador located between Columbia and Peru. Due to their strategic location, they have a very large number of container ships loading and unloading there every day. Guayaquil was a major shipyard in the Pacific in colonial times and became a main stop over point for commerce between Asia and Latin America (as they went form the Philippines to Acapulco).

    There are 4 regions in Ecuador: Amazon, Andes, Galapagos, and this Coastal area. This is the largest city in Ecuador with 3.2 million people (larger than the capital of Quito) and most industry is located here. It is 133 square miles with about 1/3 of the area under Natural Protection (parks). With 10 million people in 1980, 12 million in 1990, today has 17 million citizens, all exports go through this port as Ecuador is a big producer and exporter of bananas, roses well as coffee and oil. At Simon Bolivar and San Martin wanted the create the United States of South America but unfortunately it did not come to fruition since Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia decided to all be separate.

    Guayaquil was never a tourist location for many years until the city was cleaned up, roads were built, social issues were corrected, and they developed the Malecon (large entertainment area). It is still not a big tourist spot from the U.S. but its proximity to the Galapagos has made it a busy tourist place for those on their way to/from South America.

    Inflation was a big problem at 92% therefore few people had savings or ownership. In 2020, they converted to the U.S. dollar and inflation dropped to 3.6% today … of course, prices have increased accordingly. Unemployment 17-30% but many low-income households that barely get by on $500 per month. Education has become very important here and the illiteracy rate is only 2.8%. How do they do that? To accommodate children that work at home to help support the family (even though technically they are not allowed to work if under 16 years old), schools are open 3 shifts per day with the flexibility for all students to go any shift they wish. How’s that for a good idea?

    The first day we took a tour which included an interesting tram ride to an island called Duran (some use the tram to commute to work) where there are some industrial plants where people work but also has some very nice areas where they live. Then we visited the old part of the city, Las Penas, which is quite a beautiful and preserved neighborhood of colorful houses as well as the newer built-up areas.

    This is a photo of one of their cultural centers. You will notice that there are 2 beautiful murals of nurses which I found very intriguing, so I asked a few people about it. Ecuador was the first country to reach 90% vaccines in South America and has the lowest number of covid sickness and resulting deaths. Sadly, that was because they also had the most illness and deaths when covid first spread. Many of these deaths were nurses and these signs are tributes to their dedication and giving everything to save the population. This terrible start is what scared everyone into immediately having such a high vaccine rate. Why did that not happen elsewhere?

    Cultural Center (photo 1)
    Tram (photo 2)
    Nurse Murals (photos 3 and 4)
    Hospital (photo 5)
    Here is a photo of a kapok tree. Note: the green trunk which saves water for the leaves when it is dry. Clever? (photo 6)
    Bridge to Duran (we took the tram) (photo 7)
    Houses on the cliff (great view) (photo 8)

    Old buildings wood was covered in cement after 28 fires that burnt down 95% of the city.

    Of course, we asked about living here. Apartments start at $150 per month and go up from there to $1000. Purchased houses are $90k to 300k for the most part (of course like anywhere you can spend 6 figures). (photos 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13)

    Interesting Archeological Museum showing statues from 5-7000 years ago. The "tea pots" when boiling with water in them, make the sound of the animal they appear to be in ceramic! How do you do that? (photos 14, 15, and 16)

    Monkeys of Ecuador represent the people because they talk with their hands! Don’t we all? (photos 17 and 18)

    This photo is the Freedom Column to National Heroes was built in 1920 on the 100th anniversary of the Ecuadorian War of Independence from Spain on October 9, 1820. (photo 19)
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