• Bruce Winters
  • Karen Winters

Around the World

If you are not willing to risk the unusual, you will have to settle for the ordinary ... We travel not to escape life, but for life not to escape us! En savoir plus
  • Colombo, Sri Lanka - 3 of 3

    6 mai 2023, Sri Lanka ⋅ 🌩️ 88 °F

    See first post for write-up.

  • Where oh where are we? Bay of Bengal

    8 mai 2023, Bay of Bengal ⋅ 🌧 84 °F

    We have two sea days in the Bay of Bengal. It is the triangle shaped body of water in the Northern part of the Indian Ocean. It is surrounded by SRI LANKA, INDIA, BANGLADESH, MYANMAR, THAILAND, and MALAYSIA. Its name? West Bengal and Bangladesh are located at the extreme northern end of the Bay of Bengal.

    The area has great economic importance in the history of trade, geo-strategic importance in Southeast Asia, and religious importance for the Hindus as the Sacred Sea by Swargadwar, their gateway to heaven.
    En savoir plus

  • Port Blair, India - 1 of 2

    9 mai 2023, Inde

    Port Blair is an island and the capital city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory of India in the Bay of Bengal. Yes, it is India but a union territory seems to mean they have their own rules as there was much paperwork to get visas and get off the ship. Sadly this meant that some that had previously got off in India could not get off here at all. We were welcomed by being sprinkled with marigolds, fragrant water, and receiving “dots” on our foreheads (bindi).

    There are 572 islands here and 38 are inhabited. The area is known for Padauk wood, 2200 plant varieties, 58 mammals, 242 birds, 93 reptiles and 750 varieties of fish. With a history that goes back to the Andamenese over 2,000 years ago, there was established a penal colony here in 1789, in 1824 it was a place for the fleet in the First Anglo-Burmese War, then another penal colony in 1864 and finally between 1896 and 1906 the Cellular Prison was built here for political prisoners to be put in solitary confinement. In 1942 during WWII the Japanese occupied the islands and finally the British returned in 1945. What a messy background to a place that is now in recovery mode with a lot of activity and growth on the way.

    We first visited Port Blair’s naval museum as it is a major base for the Indian Navy and Coast Guard to see examples of sea life in the area, the fish and the shells and coral. We also toured the Zonal Anthropological Museum, with their collection of tribal artifacts about the four main tribes. No photos in either museum.
    En savoir plus

  • Port Blair, India - 2 of 2

    9 mai 2023, Inde ⋅ ☁️ 88 °F

    Then most interestingly, we went to the Cellular Jail (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) where the British held and tortured the freedom fighters in the colonial days. This spoke designed prison had 7 spokes that met at a center courtyard in the middle, no way in or out except for that center. All 700 individual brick cells had bars and only one way out. No prisoner faced any other prisoner only the walkway to keep them isolated. We walked thru the facility, into some of the cells and into the area where the gallows where men were hung on a regular basis. I read many of the bios and crimes that they were accused of, and these men all sounded like heroes to me … they were standing up for what they believed, and many were tortured or died of hunger strikes. Sad story and time in history.

    The lightest part of the experience was that they had an area partitioned off for the filming of Freedom Fighter movie. A serious movie set was setup with actors in costumes and cameras set up. One of the casting people walked up to me and asked me if I would be willing to be in the movie as an Englishman…. I said I only had a half hour but appreciate being asked. Later the tour guide said if I was in the movie I would be cast as a “bad guy” … obviously the British were not the good guys in this movie!!!

    With a storm coming the ferry and beaches shutdown, we got back to the ship early and took off.
    En savoir plus

  • BYE INDIA! Leaving a few hours early!

    9 mai 2023, Inde ⋅ ☁️ 84 °F

    So we were just arriving in Port Blair in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands (yes, this is India) and the Captain announces that we are "picking up anchor" and leaving here early today in order to beat out CYCLONE MOCHA! As soon as we left (see photos), the weather started changing as it got cloudy and windy. With the expectation of 9 foot waves coming soon, we battened down the hatches and "hoped we could still have a nice dinner onboard" before we needed to watch out for serious "rocking and rolling".En savoir plus

  • Sabang, Indonesia - 1 of 2

    11 mai 2023, Indonésie ⋅ ⛅ 88 °F

    We made an “unexpected” stop in Sabang today (we were supposed to be in Myanmar for the next three days but his was cancelled since there is still a civil war there with little hope for diplomacy soon since the government armed with Russian weapons is not willing to discuss anything).

    Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania Asia between the Indian and Pacific oceans. Indonesia consists of 18,110 islands. Java, the world's most populous island and home to more than half of the country's population. As the world's third largest democracy, Indonesia is a presidential republic with 38 provinces, of which nine have special status. The country's capital, Jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area.

    Sabang is the NorthWest most corner of Indonesia. Indonesia is United in Diversity in there are 200 culture groups, 2000 languages over 6000 inhabited islands and 275 million people in 735,400 square miles (3200 miles wide. Their motto is "Bhineka Tunggal Ika" meaning “Different But Still One” or “Many Yet One”. There are many tribes, religions, races, arts, customs, languages, and so on but still a unity of countrymen united with flags, national anthems, currency.

    Sabang population is 35,000 in 47 square miles. It became a free port in 1895. Japanese occupied the island and built bunkers (see photo) 1942 until in 1944 when the Allies overtook it and they gained independence. Sabang again became a free port in 1963 and then real growth began in shipping and trade when it became a free trade zone in 2000. The main ethnic people are Acehnese, Padang, Nias, Javanese, Bataks and Chinese. The religions are modern Islam and some traditional Islam. This is followed by many Protestants and some Catholics, Hindus and Buddhists.

    Sabang is a starting point for Indonesia (they have a ZERO km monument) in the northern tip of Sumatra. It is located on 6 islands and has beautiful volcanic mountains and beaches. The islands name is Weh Island but Sabang is the main town. Caroline and Cella pulled over on the side of the road where we were walking and offered for us to join them in a tuk tuk (4 person cab attached to a motorcycle). We jumped at the chance (it was already too hot) and drove with them through “downtown” Sabang. First stop was a Japanese bunker. On the way, the buildings we saw were Dutch colonial and the homes were very quaint. Sabang Bay was quite beautiful and has a big beach area with all different water sports and a major diving sites. There are some beautiful beaches including Sumur Tiga Beach, Pantai Iboih and Gapang Beach. We did stop a few times to take in the view and get closer to the water. Great little tour of this first island in Indonesia.
    En savoir plus

  • Platinum Status

    11 mai 2023, Indonésie ⋅ ⛅ 88 °F

    As members of the Oceania Club, we moved from our starting point “status” of Blue to Bronze, to Silver, to Gold and to the Platinum level. In the past, this was never that important to us or a big deal but tonight we were invited to an Oceania Club Cocktail Party and “pinned” by the General Manager Laurence, Club Ambassador Cella, Cruise Director Dottie, Captain Brajcic, and Social Hostess Casey. What a special moment with many new friends attending as we drank 4 (or maybe 5) glasses of champagne. After that we went to a beautiful dinner (with lots of wine) with the General Manager Laurence and Club Ambassador Cella. Great evening and milestone in our travels and adventures around the world.En savoir plus

  • Langkawi, Malaysia - 1 of 2

    12 mai 2023, Malaisie ⋅ ☀️ 90 °F

    Langkawi (Malay for red-brown eagle) is an archipelago (chain) of 104 islands off the northwestern coast of Malaysia and just south of Thailand. Beautiful mountains and great beaches, mangroves caves and rainforests … what else could you want.

    Langkawi was historically the home to the Austronesian peoples but in 1821 the Siamese army invaded and owned the area until 1837. In 1909 the islands came under British rule until Malaysia gained its independence in 1957. Langkawi remained a quiet backwater area until 1986, when the Prime Minister decided to invest in making it a major tourist site that is today (recognized by UNESCO). Only four of the islands are inhabited: Langkawi, the main island, Tuba, Rebak and Dayang Bunting. The population is approximately 99,000, around 65,000 of them in Langkawi, of which 90% are Malays (the rest are Chinese, Indian and Thai). Islam is the primary religion.

    Since we had been in Langkawi in 2017 with Lee and toured the island, we decided to focus on a trip to the Langkawi SkyCab Cable Car, the longest free span mono-cable car. After taking a tender from the ship to the dock (last time our ship docked here) we took a 45-minute cab ride there and got a refresher on the beauty of Langkawi. Then we proceeded, just the two of us, in a gondola on the 15 minute, 10’ per second climb for 1.5 miles up the 3,120 feet and 2,323 feet above sea level.
    We saw the eastern cliffs of Mt. Machinchang and its summit and breadth taking views of the entire Langkawi archipelago and Southern Thailand, from the Oriental Village at Teluk Burau to the peak of Gunung Machinchang.
    As background, the construction of Langkawi Cable Car began in April 2001 and took 2 years. The gondola cable car system was used as it permitted a long span of over 3,000 ft. There are three stations for the cable car, the Top Station is located at the peak of Gunung Machinchang which is the second-highest peak of Langkawi. In the middle is an "angle station" where the gondolas make a 45-degree turn to reach the Top Station. As there is no road to the top due to the steepness of Gunung Machinchang, all the structural components needed to be lifted to top with helicopters in combination with an auxiliary working cable and then assembled on site.

    The gradient or the slope between the Base Station and the Middle Station is said to be the one of the steepest in the world at 42°. It has the longest free span for a mono-cable car at 3,120 ft.  The gondolas travel a distance of 230 ft above the canopy of forest of the Machinchang Range (see photos).
    The journey from the Base Station to Middle Station covers 5,600 ft in length. The Middle Station is at an elevation of 2,130 ft and then we continued to travel on the gondolas for another 1,480 ft up to the Top Station. Of course! The two circular viewing platforms at the top of Manchinchang  gave us great 360° views (see photos). The top station is located 2,323 ft above sea-level is about 9°F cooler than the lowlands.

    The ride gives a view of the surrounding forest, the Telaga Tujuh (Seven Wells) waterfall, as well as the sea. The horizontal distance covered was 6821 feet, the vertical rise was 2231 feet and the inclined distance was 7080 feet. What an incredible ride and views.

    On the cab ride back we drove through town and saw the houses in the area, the lighthouse, a few mosques, and some beautiful resorts.
    En savoir plus

  • Langkawi, Malaysia - 2 of 2

    12 mai 2023, Malaisie ⋅ ☀️ 90 °F

    See previous post for comments.

  • Phuket, Thailand - 1 of 3

    14 mai 2023, Thaïlande ⋅ ☀️ 90 °F

    Phuket is the largest (of 33) islands of the southern provinces off the west coast of mainland Thailand (connected by the Sarasin bridge to Phang Nga). Phuket has a population of 420,000 people and is 222 sq miles. It grew as a major trading route between India and China although never colonized by any the European nations. There are still many rubber trees where the sap is used to produce latex for the life of the tree (about 30 years) until the tree is cut down for wood. After that pineapple is the big producer here. The island is very mountainous and is well known for its more than 30 beautiful sand beaches along the West Coast.

Interestingly, we had an overnight here but not many people went out because there was no drinking from 6pm last night since today is election day and by law there is no drinking for 24 hour (I guess they want everyone to vote responsibly). We were here in 2019 so this time we decided to take one long full day tour. We were happy to stay onboard as last night’s show was one of our favorites, Broadway in Concert, and we always enjoy seeing it again. Robbie, Keenan, Laura and Abby were in great voice and it was fabulous.

    Note: In case you were interested, the results just came in and the progressive party won. Thailand’s reformist opposition has won the most seats and the largest share of the popular vote in a general election after voters resoundingly rejected the military-backed parties that have ruled the Southeast Asian country for nearly a decade. Changes are coming.

    Today’s journey was long but that’s because we drove to Phang Nga Bay by driving to the north end of the island and then over to the mainland over the Thep Krasettree Causeway. It didn’t seem that far but we didn’t take any highways so it took us over 1.5 hours each way. We went to Ao Phang Nga National Park (established in 1981) south of Thailand in the Andaman Sea. The park encompasses an area of 155 square miles, including the biggest native mangrove forests in Thailand along the mainland and many islands. Besides the natural beauties, the park also has a few archaeological sites that date back more than 1,000 years but also some prehistoric paintings on the cliffs.

    We got on a longboat in the Mangrove Forest Conservation Center and cruised the limestone scenery. More than 80 islands created over 300 million years ago (so they say) when India and Asia tectonic plates collided and created Thailand and Malaysia creating these limestone formations out of the sea. The vegetation here actually on the rocks include palms, bamboo ferns and orchids.

    Local legend explains the formation this way: Once upon a time, there lived a fisherman who used to bring home many fish every time he went to the sea. However, one day he could not catch any fish despite many attempts and only picked up a nail with his net. He kept throwing the nail back into the sea and catching it again. Furious, he took his sword and cut the nail in half with all his strength and upon impact, one half of the nail jumped up and speared into the sea, forming Ko Ta Pu. A more scientific version of the Ko Ta Pu formation says that in the Permian period, the area was a barrier reef. Then, upon tectonic movements, it ruptured, and its parts were dispersed over the area and flooded by the rising ocean. Wind, waves, water currents, and tides gradually eroded the islands sometimes producing peculiar shapes.

    We rode around the bay and took in the incredible sights of unique vegetation and formations. Our mission was to see the mangroves, be amazed by the formations and caves and then see the most popular attraction of the park, the James Bond Island (Khao Phing Kan meaning hills leaning against each other). It is the iconic limestone karst island rising straight up (66 feet) between two islands, reflects the shape of the island which appears as if a flat limestone cliff tumbled sideways and leaned on a similar rock in the center of the island.
    En savoir plus

  • Phuket, Thailand - 2 of 3

    14 mai 2023, Thaïlande ⋅ ☀️ 90 °F

    After an hour or so, on a long motorboat (looked like an oversized canoe) and beautiful ride in the Phang Nga Bay, we then visited Koh Panyee, which is a city of 2000 (350 families) built on pilings in the water where Muslim fishermen live 200 years cut off from the mainland and modernism. All of them are the descendants, directly or indirectly, of Toh Baboo and his family and friends, who were the first people to settle on Koh Panyee.

    The hundreds of huts, shacks, restaurants and houses where the villagers live are built on stilts over the surrounding shallow sea. No one knows how many wooden and concrete piles hold up this extraordinary community, but it's certainly a fascinating and unique feat of informal engineering. The village has a school (see the photos as to how the children on this island have a normal K-12 experience), a mosque, a health center, lots of small souvenir shops, and a handful of large restaurants facing the Andaman Sea. We ate lunch at Panyee Village at the New Fern Restaurant. What a fabulous Thai lunch … pad thai, papaya salad, fried chicken, curry chicken & potatoes never tasted so good. And it was a large, beautiful, expensively decorated in and out, restaurant (even with incredible bathrooms).
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  • Phuket, Thailand - 3 of 3

    14 mai 2023, Thaïlande ⋅ ☀️ 90 °F

    Back on the water (since we were on an island and thats the only way ) for another hour on a motorboat after lunch to arrive at James Bond Island.

    In the 1974 the James Bond film (the 9th Bond movie, starred Roger Moore and Christopher Lee), The Man with the Golden Gun, Scaramanga (its the hideout for this one of Bond’s antagonists) describes Ko Ta Pu as a "mushroom-shaped rock", which houses two large solar panels that come up on top of Ko Ta Pu and lock on to the Sun and of course can blow up the world. Ko Ta Pu is also featured in another James Bond film (Tomorrow Never Dies, identified as in Vietnam) and in Star Wars Episode 3- Revenge of the Sith (Kaashyyk, the home planet of the Wookiees). Of course, before these movies, no one visited this area but now it is popular.

    We then took the boat back to the mainland for the 2 hour ride back south to our ship. We did see some Buddhist Temples and Shrines as we drove through neighborhoods and got a feel for the areas in and around Phuket (see additional photos in posting 1 of 3). Phuket has a heavy influence from Singapore, as it is almost the same distance as Bangkok (capital of Thailand) to Phuket. We saw sitting, standing, lying and walking buddhas as we drove around which were explained for different stages of the Buddha and life. There are mostly Buddhist in Thailand but interestingly Phuket has almost an even split of Moslems and Buddhists.

    Although we did not see much of Phuket on this trip, we decided this excursion would give us a special experience in the area ... and it sure did.
    En savoir plus

  • George Town, Penang, Malaysia - 1 of 3

    15 mai 2023, Malaisie ⋅ ☁️ 88 °F

    Back to Malaysia. We were in Langkawi a few days ago due to the change in our itinerary (to keep us far from the civil war in Myanmar) and then we moved quickly to get away from the cyclone which is sadly devastating the region where we were just a few days before. That being said, we were in Penang today and Port Klang (Kuala Lumpur), Malaysia tomorrow.

    Penang, on the northwest coast of Malaysia, has a population is 1.8 million in a tight 46 sq miles and the home to Malays, Chinese and Indians and Eurasians and Siamese. It has two parts: Penang Island where we were and Seberang Perai on the Malay Peninsula connected by the longest bridge over water I ever saw (15 miles). George Town was established in 1786 by Francis Light to create trade in the area, became a British colony in 1867 and became part of Malaysia’s independence in 1957. Major languages are Malay, English, Hokkien, Mandarin and Tamil. Muslims make up over 45%, Buddhism 40%, Hinduism 10% (in overall Malaysia its 65% Muslim, 25% Buddhism, and 10% Hinduism).

    In the 18th and 19th Century Penang was a major financial center with the first international bank to open a branch in George Town in 1875 and still remains the financial center of Malaysia.

    We had been to Penang and done the “highlights tour” in the past so on this visit, with the help of Becky and David, who live here when they are not in the US or traveling, we decided take a self-guided walking tour. It was easy after getting lots of advice from Becky and following almost all her suggestions in this very walkable old city of George Town.

    Starting at the clock tower right near the ship we began our adventure. On Kapitan Keling (Pitt) Street all the religions seem to live adjacent and in harmony. Muslim, Taoist, Hindu and Christian places of worship are situated right on the same street and reflects Penang's diverse ethnic and socio-cultural amalgamation. We visited 5 Buddhist Temples (Goddess of Mercy Temple, King Street Temple, Mahamariamman Temple, Toochew Temple, Yap Kongsi, and only were able to look at the Church and Kapitan Keling Mosque from the outside since they were closed .... as we realized how amazing this Street of Harmony really is. The rituals were wonderful and somewhat meaningful (even though we didn't understand them fully) to watch.

    We also walked into a few of the many coffee shops, some old, some very modern, and visited a few gift shops. We walked through Little India and took in the smells, the sights and the dozen or more silk and fabric shops and the fire house. We then had an adventure as we walked down to the Chow Jetties where all the stores are built on stilts. That was most of our day.
    En savoir plus

  • George Town, Penang, Malaysia - 2 of 3

    15 mai 2023, Malaisie ⋅ ☁️ 88 °F

    The remainder of our walking through George Town was taking in the culture and architecture that made this beautiful city a UNESCO site. The artwork on the wall is very unique and special. In 2012 Lithuanian artist Ernest Zacharevic created a series of 6 wall paintings depicting local culture, inhabitants, and lifestyles as well as several wrought iron caricatures each detailing the city's history and the daily lives of its inhabitant. He did a street art project named “Mirrors George Town" to show the diversified culture of the city. The paintings are gigantic and spread color around Penang (see all of our photos).

    Another project, “Marking George Town'' was started in 2008 with an aim to give a unique identity to everyday life in Georgetown with steel art sculptures. Four artists, Baba Chuah, Julian “Lefty” Kam, Reggie Lee and Tang Mun Kian contributed to give George Town a new dimension with 52 steel art sculptures. Some of the very famous steel art pieces are: Jimmy Choo (yes, he is from here), Happy Hour, Cannon Hole, and No ‘Plastic’ Bag.

    There were so many more pieces of artwork on the walls of the city that we couldn't attempt to capture all this beauty.
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  • George Town, Penang, Malaysia - 3 of 3

    15 mai 2023, Malaisie ⋅ ☁️ 88 °F

    Who would have thought that among the many Buddhist Temples, and heritage sites we would have found JOJA Bagels. But sure enough there it was a “NYC inspired” bagel shop that served bagels with a “schmear”, bagels and lox and tuna melts on the menu. Unfortunately they are closed on Monday but the manager opened the gate and gave us a quick tour ... for a NYer of course!En savoir plus

  • Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia - 1 of 3

    16 mai 2023, Malaisie ⋅ ☀️ 88 °F

    Selamat Pagi - Good Morning in Malay

    Kuala Lumpur covers 94 square miles and has a population of 2 million. The Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur (we docked at Port Klang) is 8.6 million people in 2,000 square miles and growing at an incredible pace.

    Since trade was much easier “South of the Wind” in the protected Malay peninsula, Malaysia grew all in the 20th Century. Their national identify is defined by their cultural identity. Malays came from Sumatra building on the culture of Penang (Chinese, Muslim and Hindu). Only in the last 50 years has Southeast Asia moved from many of its traditional ways to be more of a modern economic driver in the World.

    Kuala Lumpur is a melting pot of Southeast Asia where many different races and cultures and a growing economy. Kuala Lumpur or “muddy estuary” was not a popular place until 1857 when it became the tin mining town for the area since it was the furthest point up the Klang River to which supplies could be brought by boat, and so it became a collection and dispersal point.

    It is a federal territory and capital of Malaysia and one of the fastest growing cities in Asia. In 1957, the Federation of Malaya gained its independence from British rule but although there had been race rioting and unrest here in the 50’s and 60’s (in particular in 1969) between Malay and Chinese communities over Malaysian status in the city, the city now is in better harmony. Currently there are 63% Malay and 25% Chinese and 7% Indian although 45% of the wealth is Chinese and 25% Malay. The city remains the economic and business hub of the country and the center for finance, banking (large number of foreign banks and Islamic financing), insurance, real estate, media and the arts for Malaysia. Architecture (mostly since the end of the 19th Century) is a very interesting mix of colonial, traditional Asian, Malay Islamic, and modern contemporary reflects the history of Kuala Lumpur and modern times.
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  • Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia - 2 of 3

    16 mai 2023, Malaisie ⋅ ☀️ 88 °F

    On today’s tour we visited Petronas Towers, Chinatown, Independence Square, Kuala Lumpur railway station, National Mosque, and the Sultan Abdul Samad Building built in the 19th Century. The last stop on the tour was 2 hours for lunch and shopping at the Petronas center mall with its 6 floor, over 300 high-end stores. As you probably know, Karen and I do not shop, therefore we took the time to run and get tickets to the top of the Petronas Towers and get a tour.

    The highlight of the day was the visit to the top of the Petronas Twin Towers. The Towers are 88 stories. The “tube-structure” is made to resemble motifs found in Islamic Art , a reflection of Malaysia’s Muslim religion. It was a 7-year project that started in 1992 and still has the deepest foundation of any building at 400 feet. I was thinking of climbing up the outside but on 9/1/2009 French climber Alain Robert already did it using his bare hands and feet (no safety device) in 2 hours. They may not be the world’s tallest (#21) BUT they are the worlds tallest twin buildings these Art Deco-inspired towers rise 1,483 feet and have a double-decker skybridge between them that connects the buildings (interestingly, there is a small space between skybridge and buildings at each end for movement) at the 41/42nd floors. First, we rode up to the 41st floor of Tower 2 and walked across the skybridge … interesting feeling as you look down and there is nothing under you but held up on either end … but it was “only” 41 stories up. Then you went to the 86th floor at the top and from here there was an entirely different view covering many miles of Singapore. You could see there are large, towering buildings among low original houses.
    En savoir plus

  • Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia - 3 of 3

    16 mai 2023, Malaisie ⋅ ☀️ 88 °F

    You have seen the Petronas Towers in many TV and movie shots. This includes: 1999 film Entrapment, 1st episode of TV series 24, Don: The Chase Begins Again, 2002 The Amazing Race 3 and 24, Jackie Chan Adventures, Fair Game, 2016 film Independence Day: Resurgence, Phineas & Ferb episode, video games and album covers. We had such a fun experience today and it was an incredible view after a “false start” to get to the top in 2017 (but that’s another story).

    You will see in our photos the Merdeka 118 or Independence Tower is just being completed in the next month and having its first tenants move in, is the second largest building in the World at 118 stories and 2,227 feet after the Burj Khalifa in Dubai at 2,717 feet. Note: The World Trade Center in NYC is #7 at 1,776 feet and the Empire State Building is still after 92 years #54. Until 1311 the Great Pyramid of Giza held the title of #1 tallest structure for 3,800 years.
    En savoir plus

  • Singapore - Overview & Zoo (1 of 2)

    17 mai 2023, Singapour ⋅ ☁️ 88 °F

    Singapore, the 5th most visited city in the world, is an island country, the largest and busiest port in Southeast Asia just 85 miles north of the equator. The population here of 6 Million (76% Chinese) is in 281 square miles. It is one island with 63 islets and keeps growing due to ongoing land reclamation. It is an exciting modern city that represents the old with Little India, Chinatown and the Arab Quarter and the new with modern hotels and shopping malls. There are the Merlions that represent the city as the head of a lion as they roar ahead in progress and the fish as it was once a fishing village. Five religions are practiced here, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Taoism, Hinduism, and some Jews (3 Synagogues), and all are obvious as you walk/drive the city. Its British colonial beginnings are evident in the architecture. It is a UNESCO city with exceptional botanical and orchid gardens. The modern and ultra-modern new skyscrapers and efficient clean trains show Singapore’s growth in the last 50 years as a major commerce and tourism destination.

    Although it has a history that goes back millennia, as documented in the 17th century, the Malay Annals, its modern era began in 1819 with Stamford Raffles and William Farquhar negotiating with the Sultan and settling in this area as a trading post of the British empire. In 1867 Singapore became part of Britain (except for 1942-45 under Japanese rule). From 1950-90 transition from a state of political unrest and illiterate and poor. Now it is a stable high economic status. David Marshall, Chief Minister right with individuals was instrumental in forging the idea of sovereignty as well as in subsequent negotiations that led to its eventual self-governance from the United Kingdom in 1959. In 1959 Singapore became self-governed and in 1963 became part of the federation of Malaysia, Malaya, North Borneo and Sarawak. After being expelled from Malaysia, Singapore became independent as the Republic of Singapore in 1965, with Lee Kuan Yew and Yusof bin Ishak as the first prime minister and president respectively.

    This is a story of early leadership and nationhood created to succeed not just survive. There was a lack of democracy during this time but in the name of helping the people. Lee Kuan Yew's, who is given credit for much of the modernization here, emphasized rapid economic growth, support for business entrepreneurship, and limitations on internal democracy that shaped Singapore's policies for the next half-century. Economic growth continued throughout the 1980s, with the unemployment rate falling to 3% and real GDP growth averaging at about 8% up until 1999. During the 1980s, Singapore began to shift towards high-tech industries, such as the wafer fabrication sector, in order to remain competitive. Lee oversaw Singapore's transformation into a developed country with a high-income economy within his premiership. In the process, he forged a highly effective, anti-corrupt government and civil service. Lee implemented long-term social and economic planning, championing civic nationalism, meritocracy, and multiracialism as governing principles, making English the major language to facilitate trade with the world (the population also speaks Malay, Mandarin and Tamil).
    En savoir plus

  • Singapore - Night time nature (2 of 2)

    17 mai 2023, Singapour ⋅ ☁️ 88 °F

    We decided to take an adventure this evening and got a cab to the Mandai Wildlife Reserve Night Safari in Singapore. It was a 45-minute ride but once we got there well worth it. Billed as the World’s First Nocturnal Wildlife Park, this zoo is ONLY open at night. We went on the Night Safari to see the many animals that are most active at night. Singapore supported building of a nocturnal park in Singapore in 1994 for $63 million and occupies 86 acres of houses over 900 animals representing over 100 species, of which 41% are threatened species. Unlike traditional nocturnal houses, which reverse the day-night cycle of animals so they will be active by day, the Night Safari is an entire open-air zoo set in a humid tropical forest that is only open at night between 7pm and 12midnight. It is divided into six geographical zones, which can be explored either on foot via four walking trails, or by tram in the dimly lit park so as not to disturb the animals. These nocturnal creatures that sleep during the day can only be seen like this. We started with a presentation and overviews called Creatures of the Night which was more of a show to see how animals are trained. Then we took the 30-minute tram around the park in the dark to see the wildlife, upfront and person with no barriers between us and them.

    The animals of the Night Safari, ranging from axis deer and African buffalo to Indian rhinoceros and pangolins to lions and Asian elephants, are made visible by lighting that resembles moonlight it is dim enough not to disturb animal behavior. The open zoo concept animals in enclosures by hidden moats instead of cages. The naturalistic enclosures simulate the animals' native habitat. Animals are separated from visitors with natural barriers, cattle grids were laid all over the park to prevent hoofed animals from moving one habitat to another. Moats were designed to look like streams and rivers to enable animals to be put on show in open areas.

    We opted to do the tram a second time and saw some animals that had been sleeping were now eating or roaming around.

    A fun evening and will plan to go to the zoo during the day the next time we are in Singapore.
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