The Ruhnama (the book of soul)

This monument depicts the Ruhnama, the "Book of the Soul."
It is a book written by Saparmurat Niyazov, president from 1991 to 2006, containing a mix of Turkmen history, national mythology, moral teachings, spiritual reflections, and everyday life advice.

Before the president’s death, studying it was mandatory in schools, and some passages were included in driving license and university exams.

The guides explained us that the monument is positioned on moving rails, which allow the huge book to open.Read more