Vietnam
Bến Nhà Rồng

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    • Day 134

      Saigon, Vietnam - War Memorial 1 of 3

      May 28, 2023 in Vietnam ⋅ 🌧 90 °F

      GOOD MORNING VIETNAM!
      (Note: see the May 24th posting for our overall writeup of Vietnam)

      For those that remember this movie (Robin Williams’ memory will always be for a blessing), this story was a snapshot of the insanity that went on for the 10 years spent fighting this war/conflict on behalf of freedom and democracy. The movie is a story portraying a time shen it was often impossible to tell the “good guys” from the "bad guys”. We call this posting SAIGON rather than Ho Chi Minh city (its actual name since the war) for a few reasons: it is the name that most of the locals still use and is often on signs and posters as well as stores, it is a name that is associated with a memory that most Americans remember and lastly, Bruce has seen the Broadway Show (9 times) and been so moved by it that he would consider it wrong to call it anything else.

      Saigon, 800 square miles and a population of over 9 million people with a median age of 34 and with 60% under 30 years old (who all seem to be on motor scooters… at the same time) is a living example of Communism With Free Trade, a socialist market driven economy, is a growing and thriving city that has grown to a major capitalist city in the last 30 years with the help of World Bank loans and now many foreign investments.

      When you wonder how this Country is so capitalist driven although it is still a Communist nation (limited press, news and internet, etc), you need to look at how North Vietnam and eventually the entire Country became Communist, "just" as a way out of French Colonialism ... and Communism seemed the easiest path at the time. The kSaigon River meets Saigon on the East and forms an estuary as part of the Mekong Delta and near the South China Sea, making it quite a strategic location by sea.

      During our tour this day we saw the U.S. Embassy in Saigon built in 1952 and moved in 1967, infamous for the Viet Cong attack during the Tet Offensive and for the Fall of Saigon and the helicopter evacuation of over 20,000 prior to the surrender by South Vietnam as the embassy closed and the war ended. Ironically, on April 15, last month, Secretary of State Antony Blinken was in HANOI to break ground on a new $1.2B US Embassy there. He indicated that over the past 27 years, the relationship between Vietnam and the US has continually strengthened.

      We drove down Ham Nghi Street in District 1 the heart of the city, one of the most well-known public places and places to be seen in Saigon https://www.historicvietnam.com/ham-nghi/ and then drove to Le Duan Street, the street of foreign embassies and Reunification Hall. We also saw the U.S. Former Commanders Chief house and Gia Long Palace, (at one point the Palace for the French and Japanese) now officially the Ho Chi Minh City Museum and the Independence Palace (the site of the Fall of Saigon when a North Vietnamese Army tank crashed through its gates).

      It was a busy day and in addition to the above the most moving places and where we spent a significant part of the day was the War Remnants Museum and Chu Chi tunnel.

      To know what to expect of the War Remnants Museum all you need to do is look at the museum’s name prior to 1995, “Exhibition House for Crimes of War and Aggression”. This Ho Chi Minh City government run museum, displays what they consider War Crimes and their consequences inflicted on the Vietnamese people by the U.S.

      Exhibits like “Requiem” (of photographs of the Vietnam war), “World Supports Vietnam in its Resistance to US Aggression”, “Imprisonment System” and “Agent Orange Consequences” give you an idea of how disturbing this museum is for visitors. See a few of the disturbing exhibits in the photos attached. This city did not see much of the fighting in the war but from the exhibits here you would think the war was fought here.

      A difficult morning!
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    • Day 134

      Saigon, Vietnam - Củ Chi tunnels 2 of 3

      May 28, 2023 in Vietnam ⋅ 🌧 90 °F

      Originally constructed under the jungle terrain, connecting tunnels during the Indochina war (1945-1954) against the French colonialists, the Cu Chi tunnels served as hiding spots for troops to discreetly commute between regions and evade French scouts. These tunnels were often dug by hand, only a short distance at a time. These tunnels were then expanded and became to be a strong advantage during the Vietnam War.

      During the worst fighting in Vietnam 1966-1970, Cu Chi tunnels served as the most strategic location and base for Communist attacks near South Vietnam. At the end of the Ho Chi Minh trails to the North, to Saigon and to the Cambodian border, the Cu Chi tunnels were used by Viet Cong soldiers to hide during combat, as well as communication and supply routes, hospitals, food and weapon storage and living quarters for North Vietnamese fighters. The Viet Cong dug tens of thousands of miles of tunnels, to house troops and supplies, lay booby traps and mount surprise attacks, after which they could disappear underground to safety.

      As the United States relied heavily on aerial bombing, North Vietnamese and VC troops went underground to survive. The Cu Chi tunnels grew to house entire underground villages as VC soldiers lurking in the tunnels set numerous booby traps for U.S. and South Vietnamese soldiers, planting trip wires that would set off grenades (or other torture devices- see photos).

      YES, we had an opportunity to crawl through a tunnel, view command centers and booby traps (we did not fire an AK-47 rifle although you can hear them in the video we have posted).
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    • Day 134

      Saigon, Vietnam- Egg Art, Touring 3 of 3

      May 28, 2023 in Vietnam ⋅ 🌧 90 °F

      An overview of Saigon in photos (the "lightest" part of the day), motor bikes and stores galore. An interesting stop at a place where handicapped Vietnamese are trained on how to make art out of broken egg shells. Yes, we did buy a piece of art work ... our first purchase at all in over 4 months (but you will have to wait until we get home to see it since its not in the photos).

      Note: the first photo of The Kiss by Klimt is the background for our Ketubah, marriage license. This weeks Torah portion, Beha'alosecha, is about marriage and commitment of two people to learn to merge their lives together in harmony and love.
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    You might also know this place by the following names:

    Bến Nhà Rồng, Ben Nha Rong

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