Portugal
Pena National Palace

Discover travel destinations of travelers writing a travel journal on FindPenguins.
Travelers at this place
    • Day 6

      Sintra, castillo de pena

      August 24, 2022 in Portugal ⋅ ⛅ 21 °C

      Sintra (anteriormente Cintra) es una ciudad y municipio portugués ubicado a 25 km al noroeste de Lisboa. La perfecta armonía entre la naturaleza y el patrimonio de la ciudad llevó a la UNESCO a clasificar a la ciudad como Patrimonio Cultural de la Humanidad, en la categoría de paisaje cultural, en 1995. El parque nacional de sentirá se compone de varios castillos :el Castillo de los Moros, el Palacio de Sintra, Palacio Nacional de Pena,l Convento de los Capuchos y el Parque y Palacio de MonserrateRead more

    • Day 13

      Sintra

      August 1, 2023 in Portugal ⋅ 🌬 25 °C

      Dedichiamo la giornata alla visita di Sintra: partiamo da Lisbona e arriviamo in stazione in mattinata, da lì ci incamminiamo e raggiungiamo il Palazzo di Pena, di cui visitiamo giardini e interni.
      Ultimata la visita, scendiamo fino alla Quinta da Regaleira, ammirando le vedute sul Palazzo dei Mori durante la discesa.
      Una volta visitata la reggia e i giardini di Regaleira, percorriamo il centro storico passando davanti al Palazzo Nazionale di Sintra.
      Infine, rientriamo a Lisbona.
      Read more

    • Day 11

      Pena Palace

      July 1, 2022 in Portugal ⋅ ☀️ 64 °F

      Sintra is in the mountains outside Lisbon - it's been inhabited since the paleolithic era and became a popular summer resort for Portuguese nobility due to its cool, green hillsides. Apparently it's still a popular resort town for the wealthy - there's still a little tourist tram down to the beach. The Pena Palace was built on the site of old monastery as a summer home in the 19th century by the husband of a Portuguese queen. It's very picturesque and a little ridiculous - a mishmash of colors, decoration and styles. It's very Disney princess. It's also surrounded by an elaborate forested park, with winding paths, moss-covered fountains and a grotto.Read more

    • Day 10

      Palácio Nacional da Pena

      September 11, 2023 in Portugal ⋅ ⛅ 20 °C

      Der Palácio Nacional da Pena (deutsch Nationalpalast Pena) ist ein Schloss in der portugiesischen Stadt Sintra. Es wurde nach 1840 im Auftrag des portugiesischen Titularkönigs und Königsgemahls Ferdinand II. (1816–1885) auf den Ruinen eines Klosters errichtet.Read more

    • Day 35

      Sintra: Kultur und Kitsch nahe beinander

      March 21, 2022 in Portugal ⋅ ⛅ 18 °C

      Ein echter Apriltag sollte uns heute erwarten. Erster Stopp unserer Fahrradtour war ein wirklich wunderschöner Wasserfall aus einem Märchen. Genauso geheimnisvoll war er auch zu finden. Ich glaube, hier war noch nie ein Tourist, außer wir natürlich ;-)

      In Portugal an Wasserfälle zu denken bedeutet, in erster Linie an den Peneda-Gerês-Nationalpark (im Norden) zu denken, denn hier liegt die Welt der Wasserfälle in Portugal. Ansonsten sind sie nicht so präsent, zumal man bedenken sollte, dass in den Sommermonaten die Wassermenge natürlich geringer ist als im Winter d.h. in der Regenzeit. Wenn man sich anschaut, wie leer die Stauseen zurzeit sind, war der nicht gerade auf unserer Route liegende Wasserfall echt gnädig mit uns.

      Jetzt aber auf nach Sintra. Vorweggenommen: Stefan ist an der Tourenplanung durch die sieben Paläste der Gegend gescheitert. Trotz Google Street View und Kommot schien es keine wirklichen mit Fahrrad befahrbaren Wege zu den Schlössern zu geben. Tipp: Kauf eines Hop-on-hop-off-Discover-Sintra-Tickets am Busbahnhof. Ich schwöre euch, diese Wege wollt ihr nicht mit dem Fahrrad erkunden. Wie der Bus überhaupt diese Serpentinen hoch gekommen ist, ist mir bis heute ein Rätsel. Da die Fußmärsche von den Busstops zu den Sehenswürdigkeiten immer noch durchaus anspruchsvoll waren, haben wir uns dann auch auf zwei Highlights beschränkt: Moorish Castle und Pena Palace und natürlich eine im Ticket enthaltene kleine Stadtrundfahrt.
      Ich wäre gerne noch in den Park von Monserrat Palace gefahren, aber die haben schon um 17:00 Uhr geschlossen - und wir waren mächtig platt, als wir danach wieder auf unseren Rädern den Heimweg antraten.

      Die Ruinen des Castelo dos Mouros erheben sich ziemlich hoch über Sintra, so dass sie in den Wolken zunächst verschwanden. Sie wurde auf einem Felsvorsprung errichtet, der normalerweise freien Blick auf die Küste sowie die Umgebung bot, was zur Verteidigung der gesamten Region früher sicher von großem Nutzen war. Irgendwann im 12. Jahrhundert eroberten die christlichen Kreuzritter die Burg von den Mauren, überließen diese dann jedoch sich selbst, sodass sie irgendwann zerfiel und vom dichten Wald, der die Hügel der Serra de Sintra bedeckt, zurückerobert wurde. Daher strahlt die Burg im Gegensatz zu allen anderen Touristenattraktionen im direkten Umfeld insbesondere bei dem Wetter am heutigen Tag eine besonders spannende mystische Atmosphäre aus. Auch das hier die alten Steine beherrschende Moos trug zu diesem Gefühl bei, in einer verlorenen Welt zu sein.
      Im größten Kontrast: Der verspielte, bizarr/kitschig-bunte Palast von Pena, die einstige Sommerresidenz der Könige Portugals, wird vielfach als „Neuschwanstein von Portugal“ angepriesen. Ein portugiesischer Besucher knurrt ärgerlich: „Blödsinn, als der Bayer den Auftrag gab, lebten hier längst unsere Monarchen.“ Die historischen Fakten geben ihm recht: Pena war 1854 fertig, mit dem Alpenschloss wurde 1869 erst begonnen.
      Bevor die wunderschönen Parkanlagen um das Schloss angelegt wurden, war der Gebirgszug übrigens so kahl wie eine Mondlandschaft, was dem Massiv im Volksmund den Namen Monte da Lua eintrug (Deutsch: Mondberg). Neben einheimischen Kiefern, Eichen und Ginster findet man hier auch beeindruckende kalifornische Mammutbäume.
      Read more

    • Day 10

      Palacio da Pena

      September 21, 2023 in Portugal ⋅ ☁️ 68 °F

      》The Palacio da Pena sits atop a jagged rocky outcrop - the second highest peak (480m) of the Serra da Sintra hills.

      The site was originally a Hieronymite monastery, which had been long abandoned by the time Fernando II purchased the area in 1838. Sections of the original monastery can still be seen - the main courtyard is a two-storey Manueline cloister, and the Nossa Senhora da Pena chapel has been barely altered since the 16th century.

      The chief architect of the Palacio da Pena (Wilhelm Eschwege) was of German nationality and took inspiration from the Neuschwanstein castle in Bavaria, as well as from his travels through Asia and Africa and from Portugal itself. The rose-red painted tower shares many characteristics with the Torre de Belem in Lisbon, while the spikes on the gateway resemble the 16th-century Casa dos Bicos in the Alfama district of Lisbon.

      》Why did King Ferdinand II want to put this triton at the entrance to his palace?

      It’s believed that King Ferdinand II was the author of the design for this monster, crafted out of limestone, but where did the king find inspiration to create such a figure? What is its connection to the Palace and Sintra?

      One of the aspects is related to the architectural influences of the monument: the connection to the marine world, referring to the “Manueline revival that permeates the entire Palace of Pena”, says the curator. “It’s supporting position is inspired by the Manueline Window at the Convent of Tomar”, she adds.

      But the truth is that there could be an influence even older than this, based on the legends of Sintra. Over thousands of years, many stories have emerged about the presence of mythological characters on the region's beaches, where the land ends and the sea begins.

      The best known is specifically that of the triton, who lived in 'Fojo Well', close to Adraga Beach. According to Pliny the Elder (27-79 AD), in this area “(…) in a certain cave, a Merman was seen in the form that is well known, playing a conch shell”. “I have testimonies from distinguished members of the equestrian order attesting that they themselves saw a marine man in the ocean of Gades, with all parts of his body resembling a man”, adds the classic author, in his ‘Historiae Naturalis Libri XXXVII’.

      Centuries later, more precisely in 1554, when describing Necklaces in the work ‘Urbis Olisiponi Descriptio’, Damião de Góis states that “(…) not far from the village, under a rock overlooking the sea, there is a cave beaten by the ocean. The cave swallows the waves that penetrate inside and collide in a mess of water and foam, before vomiting them out again accompanied by the enormous noise of the waves. Hence our people believe that a Merman was once seen there singing with his shell”. The chronicler doesn’t refute this idea, since “in the Ancient Archives of the Kingdom, of which I myself am (…) in charge, there is still an ancient manuscript of a contract (…), in this document the tax on mermaids and other species of animals caught on the beaches is stated (…). From this it’s obviously deduced that mermaids were frequent in our waters at that time, since a law was enacted about them”. The law would apply not only to mermaids, but also to “Mermen and Nereides”.

      Damião de Góis also wrote that, at that time, it was even possible to find along the coast “a kind of men that the inhabitants of the area began to call marine men, due to their nature and origin, above all because they exhibited and retained coarseness or scales on the surface of their skin (…) as if they were vestiges of their ancient race. It has always been taken for granted that such beings owe their origin and ancestry to marine men or Mermen. All of this comes from the traditions of the ancestors that the Mermen sometimes jumped ashore, and gradually got used to playing on the beach; attracted by the sweetness of the fruit, which is very abundant in that region, they returned there frequently; through the ineffable cunning of the inhabitants, some of them were caught and then lovingly initiated into a more civilised and less savage way of life”.

      Thus, the presence of the triton in the Palace of Pena can also be seen as an ode to the legends of Sintra, the fantastical beings who, like King Ferdinand, loved this land so much that they decided to stay here.
      Read more

    • Day 32

      Sintra

      September 20, 2023 in Portugal ⋅ ☁️ 21 °C

      An early morning bus trip to Sintra wasn't quite enough to dodge the crowds that appeared to flock to the National Palace of Pena, but i didn't plan the day as best i could have. Firstly, I should have headed straight to the Palace and made my way down the hill, slowly seeing things as I go. Instead, I wandered around Sintra before finding myself at the bottom of the hill, looking up a small but beautiful hike to the castle that overlooks the town. After a couple of hours wandering through the beautiful forest, I realised that the Palace would likely need to be booked in advance, but without a sim card, there was nothing I could do to organise myself. I, therefore, had to wait and hope for the best. Eventually, I arrived at the castle, and I was lucky enough they had wifi for visitors, but the next available time for the Palace was at 3 o'clock. A solid 2 and a bit hours from the current time. This was annoying as it wasn't going to take me 2 hours to see the castle, but it meant I could take my time. Matt and Nina were also supposed to arrive in Lisbon around 4, so I was going to be late catching up with them. It's a shame, but we had all night to hang out. It turns out the castle was very interesting but not quite large enough to drain anymore time than maybe an hour. They had an audio guide and some cool information pieces, and most importantly, some wifi so I could actually listen without a sim card. The thing I like most about these castles is the unrestricted access you get. You can walk all along the perimeter of the narrow walls, never far from the edge that leads to a 3 or 4 meter drop. Something that would not happen in Australia. But it adds to the immersion of the site. It was cool to see the colourful palace up the mountain a bit further, too. A slightly drizzly day, the castle and the Palace stood out amongst the forest with a mist covering parts of the city. Really felt like it was medieval times. After killing as much time as possible here, it was time to get to the palace, although i was early, it mentioned that you can access the gardens any time. I figured I could kill some time here, too. But, it ended up being tiny. I took the long path to the palace around the forest a bit more, but I was still about 30 minutes early.

      To my surprise people were already queued, so I joined. As a result, I was still quite close to the front, but I was due to do a lot more waiting, unfortunately. When 3 o'clock hit, the queue moved quickly, but this was misleading. It was simply just us walking up the pathway to join the queue from the last time period. Once here, we waited for ages. Then we finally got to the door to enter the Palace, I downloaded an app to give me an audioguide, but this required wifi or data throughout the whole Palace, which I didn't have. Even once my ticket was scanned, security wouldn't let me through because all the rooms were too full - so more waiting. This should have prepared me for my biggest pet peeve, and the most annoying part of the day. The hallways are incredibly narrow, maybe 2 people wide, so even once inside it was basically just one large queue to get all the way around and some people take fucking ages to take pictures or read all the information on the boards. I was pretty fucking over it by this point, but I couldn't pass people. The tour guides are the worst because people have to crowd close to hear the guide but then no one can pass and everyone is basically forced to participate in the tour, even though it may be in Chinese or some shit. I eventually used any opportunity to pass people. I'm not sure if people would be pissed as it basically was one big queue, but whenever I could, I would walk around the outside and just jump ahead. I was out of patience. Not to mention the shit inside the building did not excite me in the slightest. It was just medieval furniture. I guess it gave an insight into their wealth and how they lived, but a quick walk through gave the exact same experience. Perhaps if I did this in the morning, I would have had more patience and more space to enjoy it, but I was gunning for the exit shortly after entering. This is only the second time I have been in a situation like this, the first being the Vatican museum. The best part of the castle was the outside anyway. I didn't care what was inside, so I rushed to get outside and see what that was like. This was much more interesting, and although small, I found this to be much cooler. But then I was forced to deal with my second largest pet peeve, couples getting photos and taking up the whole path. So you either sit and wait while they take photos or just blatantly walk righting front. Luckily, most are quick, but if they're taking too long, I'm walking through. I don't care if I ruin your photo. Self obsessed cunts anyway. To be fair there were some narrow alleyways that didnt provide much opportunity for people to pass, but get your quick photo and move on, dont takes ages. But eventually I did find my own space to observe and enjoy the castle, the colours and shape are extraordinary, I was just not in a great mood.

      In retrospect, some better planning and a functional sim card would have made today more functional and much more enjoyable. Unfortunately, a lot of things culminated in me being frustrated. But I do think the palace didn't live up to expectations if I try to look past the other factors. It isn't massive, and it's colourful, but you really spend more time waiting than actually exploring. I think they try to make the main attraction the inside, with the decor and furniture, but that just doesn't really excite me. I don't want to know how the MEGA rich loved a couple hundred years ago. I was expecting a bigger focus on the outside and the purpose of the building. Perhaps if my audioguide worked, it would give this insight, but all the physical information pieces were for the different rooms, and I wasn't too fussed. To me, the best part of the day was the walk up the hill, through the beautiful forest. It was incredible and perfect weather, with cool plants and places to just wander.

      Eventually, though, I was done for the day and made my way back to the hostel. Upon my arrival, I ran into Matt. He was staying at my hostel, and Nina was just across the road. So we all caught up and went to watch the Benfica game at the pub. Benfica is a Lisbon team, and it was their first champions league game of the season, so it was due to be big. We expected the streets to be littered with fans, but we went to pub after pub to find them and found nothing. It was mostly people watching the Manchester United vs. Bayern Munich game. This was surprising and kind of sad, I was keen for an atmosphere. To be fair, we weren't in the Benfica suburb, and most of the rest of Lisbon are likely Sporting Lisbon fans - the main team for the city. But I didn't think it would be so hard. Not to mention, the game went poorly for them. A red card in the first 15 minutes and a pretty comfortable loss meant it wouldn't have been the best game to go to, or even watch live with fans. But oh well, after this we bought a bottle of vodka and some chaser and headed to the park for some good ol fashioned public park drinking. Felt like a teenager again. Then, we were quite drunk and wandered the streets until we found a cool bar. We danced and drank here for a while before eventually being kicked out. It was a Wednesday, but we were shocked they closed at 2 am. After this, there wasn't much to do, really. We chatted with some Brits out front for a while before going for a walk. Nothing prevailing, we retired for the night and went to bed. This was my last night in Lisbon and with Matt and Nina. They were really cool and I'm glad I met them as I had some friends for the past week or so. But tomorrow, I will be saying goodbye for good.
      Read more

    • Day 40

      Pena Palace

      October 23, 2023 in Portugal ⋅ ☁️ 13 °C

      We pre-booked our tickets to visit Pena Palace and I am so glad we did. We walked into Sintra to catch a public bus up to the palace, we found the bus stop and waited. What we experienced was a unending line of tour buses letting out huge groups right where we were waiting. It was like tsunami of tour groups - our worst nightmare. The buses were lined up four in a row, double and triple parked, blocking traffic and generally causing pandemonium. A local plod eventually stepped in and restored a bit of order.

      Our bus, the 434, eventually managed to get through but had nowhere to stop. Finally, there was room and the bus driver pulled in. We all hopped on and headed off on what we had been told was about a 15 minute bus ride up to the palace. We stopped near Sintra train station to let more people on and then stayed put for at least 15 minutes. We could see the clock ticking down to our 10:30 am entry time (which we were told was strictly enforced), so I asked the driver when we might start moving. He said that he would be departing in 5 minutes but, not to worry they, would let us in. We were only dropped off outside the gate of the Peña Palace at 10.40 am. Then, to my horror, I realised we have to schlepp up a steep hill to get to the castle. By the time we reached the line it was 10.55 am and the 11 am group were about to be let in. Lucky, the guy scanning tickets took pity and told us to walk ahead of the 11 am group. We finally entered the palace just before 11 am and I was sweating from head to toe.

      I could now breath normally again and slowly recovered as we walked slowly through this most impressive building following the long conga line of other tourists. Peña Palace stands on the top of a hill in the mountains above the town of Sintra. On a clear day the castle can easily be seen from Lisbon. It is a national monument and is one of the major expressions of 19th century Romanticism in the world. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the seven wonders of Portugal. And, it’s very crowded.

      The castle’s history started in the Middle Ages when a chapel dedicated to Our Lady of Peña was built on top of the hill above Sintra. Then in 1493, King John, accompanied by his wife Queen Leonor, made a pilgrimage to the site to fulfill a vow. His successor, King Manual I, was also fond of this sanctuary, and ordered the construction of the monastery, which was donated to the Order of Saint Jerome. For centuries Peña was a small quiet place for meditation, housing a maximum of 18 monks.

      In the 18th century the monastery was severely damaged by lightening and then the Great Lisbon earthquake, reduced it to ruins. For decades the ruins remained untouched. In 1838, King Ferdinand II decided to acquire the old monastery, all the surrounding lands, the nearby Castle of the Moors and a few other estates in the area.
      He then proceeded to transform the remains of the monastery into a palace that would serve as a summer residence for the Portuguese royal family. Construction took place between 1842 and 1854.

      In 1995, the palace and the rest of the Cultural Landscape of Sintra were classified as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

      It is simply breathtaking to see and the craftsmanship on display is quite wonderful. There area a number of different styles including Neo-Gothic, Neo-Manueline, Neo-Islamic and Neo- Renaissance. We spent a couple of hours exploring the palace and it’s gardens.
      Read more

    • Day 17

      Pena Palace

      October 15, 2023 in Portugal

      From Sintra we go up a twisty road through a forest to Pena Palace which was in the clouds. Because we were only six in a mini van we managed to get in before the rain got heavy. Later ones got absolutely soaked.
      Beautiful rooms inside King Ferdinands palace, he was more or less the last king of Portugal. His son reigned for two years after the kings suspicious death, but he was only seven, before Portugal became a republic.
      There are extensive gardens, but because of the torrential rain, we skipped touring them.
      Read more

    • Day 2

      Sintra - Palacio de Pena

      February 5 in Portugal ⋅ ☁️ 14 °C

      Nachdem ich Lissabon schon etwas kenne, gungs heute mal raus aus der Stadt in den Ort Sintra, wo sich einige Paläste befinden. Erster Stopp der Palacio de Pena, wo die früheren Könige von Portugal gewohnt haben. Angereist sind wir mit dem Zug und anschließend kann man sich ein Tagesticket für die Busse 434 und 435 lösen, die einen zu den einzelnen Palästen führen.Read more

    You might also know this place by the following names:

    Pena National Palace, Palácio Nacional da Pena

    Join us:

    FindPenguins for iOSFindPenguins for Android