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- Hari 148
- Ahad, 11 Jun 2023 12:04 PTG
- 🌧 81 °F
- Altitud: 20 kaki
TaiwanZhongzheng Qiao25°7’51” N 121°44’32” E
Taipei-Keelung, Taiwan Eve TEMPLE- 3of3
11 Jun 2023, Taiwan ⋅ 🌧 81 °F
In the middle of the market was a beautiful Dianji (Holy King) Temple (see the warrior on the horse out front) in the middle of the craziness. The Dianji Temple was built in 1873, and is the biggest Temple in Keelung City. People worship Kaichang Holy King (and other Gods) here since the ancient people of Keelung mostly came from Min Nan. Sometimes outdoor performers and other entertainers perform near the temple as well. Note: the small divining blocks. We watched as people prayed with these block many time over the time we visited this Temple and others. The half-moon shaped blocks are made of wood or bamboo root and are known in the Hokkien dialect in Taiwan as bwa bwey.
The person looking for guidance or answers to questions from the Gods, waits until both crescents have come to a standstill before deciphering and recording the information that has been delivered. He/she then says out loud what the Gods have communicated. It is then repeated over and over in a rhythmic pattern. When the blocks have fallen with the flat surface down, it indicates the God’s dissatisfaction or disagreement with the question posed. If the crescents land with one flat side and one rounded side up, then the response is considered positive, or affirmative. The third combination, both blocks fall with the rounded side positioned down, meaning the “gods are laughing” and their advice is inconclusive. Often, the process goes on for a long time. Very intense (and interesting) to watch as people pray to the Gods and wait intently for an answer.Baca lagi
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- Hari 149
- Isnin, 12 Jun 2023 9:43 PG
- 🌧 79 °F
- Altitud: Paras Laut
East China Sea25°7’54” N 122°0’0” E
Keelung, Taiwan- "Power to the People"
12 Jun 2023, East China Sea ⋅ 🌧 79 °F
Captain, Is it time to go?
We are still in Taiwan, only 81 miles (+/- 20 miles) to China and a mere 8 hours ago Taiwan's defense ministry deployed military fighter jets, naval vessels, and missile systems after it detected 24 Chinese warplanes, 10 of which it said crossed the median line of the Taiwan Strait.
The Chinese aircraft detected included J-10, J-11, J-16, and Su-30 fighters, and also H-6 bombers, according to a tweet by the defense ministry.
In the tweet, the defense ministry said that four People's Liberation Army Navy vessels "conducted joint combat patrol" while ten aircraft crossed the median line of the Taiwan Strait, which separates mainland China and Taiwan— something which China says it does not recognize.
This is not the first instance of Chinese military activity around Taiwan this week. Reuters reported that 37 Chinese military planes flew into Taiwan's air-defense system before some headed to the western Pacific.
The US Navy's 7th Fleet also released a video late last Sunday night showing a Chinese warship cutting off an American destroyer during an "unsafe" encounter in the Taiwan Strait.
In the video, the Chinese Type 052D destroyer Suzhou, as US Indo-Pacific Command described it, "executed maneuvers in an unsafe manner" around the USS Chung-Hoon.
According to Reuters, China has previously defended these kind of actions, saying they were to safeguard the country's sovereignty. China has frequently responded to US-Taiwan relations with military exercises and shows of force.
China views Taiwan as part of its own territory, claiming that it is a breakaway province. Chinese President Xi Jinping has frequently called for unification with Taiwan.
"We are willing to create a vast space for peaceful unification, but we will never leave any room for any sort of Taiwan independence separatist activities," he has said.Baca lagi

PengembaraVery interesting & in a very tricky area of the world. May God keep control of your safety & restraint on Chinese. Your are in our prayers. Ed & Lilia 🙏

PengembaraThank you so much. Thinking of you and your family. Hope all is well and peaceful
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- Hari 150
- Selasa, 13 Jun 2023 12:00 PTG
- 🌧 81 °F
- Altitud: Paras Laut
JepunTomari Gyokō26°13’32” N 127°40’28” E
Okinawa (Naha), Japan CORAL - 1 of 2
13 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ 🌧 81 °F
Japan is known for its history, art, karate, poetry, bonsai, fung shui, origami, calligraphy and so much more as learned about their culture, ethnicities and religions. We will get to experience all of these during our 12-day visit. Note: you will see many photos and there is no disrespect intended, only awe, in the photos of us with buddhas. When visiting a buddha, the spirit of buddha is with everyone there and some feel that taking a photo, takes away from the buddhas spirit.
Our first stop in Japan is Naha (only 15 square miles but over 300,000 people), the capital of Okinawa Prefecture, which is made up of more than 150 islands with 1.5 million people in 880 sq miles. An independent kingdom and tributary state to China for centuries, the Ryukyu Islands came under control of the Satsuma feudal fief in the 17th century and were made a Japanese prefecture in 1879.
In World War II, in 1945, the U.S. invaded Okinawa and sadly when faced with fanatic resistance from the Japanese, ended in major deaths and casualties. Okinawa remained under U.S. occupation until 1972 (note: between 1965 and 1972, it was a key staging point for U.S. operations in Vietnam).
Okinawa is now known for a few interesting things. Awamori (like sake made from rice) but distilled, not brewed, giving it an alcoholic content of up to 43 percent. Okinawa is where karate comes from before being brought to by Japan in 1879. Led by Becky, a friend of ours that speaks fluent Japanese from living for the past 20 years in Japan, Malaysia and Missouri, we did “traditional” coral stenciling.
The coral reef dyeing experience at Shuri Ryusen was an afternoon of education and a chance to make a piece of artwork to take home. There were also examples of Ryukyu handicraft traditions distinctly Okinawan. This concept of blending, or champuru, can be seen in many different aspects of Okinawan life and culture, especially its traditional arts and crafts. These centuries-old artforms have stood the test of time including yachimun -pottery, ryukyu- glass, kijoka bashofu- textiles, bingata- printing, and sanshin snakeshin banjos.
The background of our coral painting comes from Koto Yamaoka, the former president of Ryusen company, an artist of Kyoto-Yuzen dyeing and researcher of plant dyeing. When Bingata dyeing was restored after WWII, he was trying to solve a problem of the color fading and established a research institute of plant dyeing in 1973 and he created a dyeing technique with gentle textures peculiar to Okinawa creating coral dyeing was created derived from the blessing of nature that brings happiness and the blessing of the blue, bountiful Okinawan sea. A coral reef basked in the sun gives a shining rainbow color to the Okinawan sea. The beautiful sea variegated with blue, green, violet and other colors is considered to be a gift from nature dyed by a coral reef. Coral is said to bring us good luck and happiness from ancient days. The coral dyeing method represents the attractiveness of coral itself. Coral dyeing, only offered here, is a method of dyeing fabrics using the valued coral fossils.
Eight of us visited Shuri Ryusen and learned how to use coral stenciling. Using special dyes and rubbing the ink onto the coral and then onto a tee shirt (Bruce) and a tote bag (Karen). A lot of fun!
We then took a taxi (passing the Shuri Castle residence of the Ryukyu kings for centuries)to the Makishi Public Market and walked around there. We saw lots of varieties of Amawori in lots of price ranges as well as Habushu (ハブ) which is awamori-based liqueur named after the venomous habu snake included in the bottle (which belongs to the pit viper family related to the rattlesnake and copperhead). No purchases here!!!Baca lagi

Pengembara
“Blessed among women”, way to go Bruce. I love Sushi. I bet it was delicious. Enjoy your visit to Japan. Ed & Lilia
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- Selasa, 13 Jun 2023 12:01 PTG
- 🌧 81 °F
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JepunTomari Gyokō26°13’32” N 127°40’28” E
Okinawa, Japan- STENCIL & MARKET- 2 of 2
13 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ 🌧 81 °F
Note: See Okinawa posting 1 of 2 for explanation of coral reef dyeing and stenciling experience and the market.
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- Rabu, 14 Jun 2023 8:28 PG
- ☁️ 77 °F
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JepunOnozu28°23’57” N 130°0’0” E
Amami Oshima, Japan
14 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☁️ 77 °F
6-14-23 Happy Flag Day from Japan!
Did you know that at the start of the American Revolution in 1775, regiments all fought under their own flags? A flag was then made to unify everyone—the “Continental Colors.” Only problem was that the flag had a Union Jack in the corner and therefore was much too similar to the British flag. Finally, in 1777, what we now recognize as “Old Glory,” or the Stars and Stripes, was created. In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson declared today Flag Day. Congress followed the proclamation in 1949 by enacting a statue that officially recognized Flag Day.
Flag Day commemorates the adoption of the flag of the United States which occurred on June 14, 1777 by a resolution adopted by the Second Continental Congress. It also marks the birthday of the U.S. Army which congress authorized as “the American Continental Army” on June 14, 1775.
The meaning of the colors of the flag: red symbolizes hardiness and valor, white symbolizes purity and innocence, and blue represents vigilance, perseverance, and justice!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ThTvdtLkakY
You're a grand old flag,
You're a high flying flag,
And forever in peace may you wave.
You're the emblem of the land I love,
The home of the free and the brave.
Ev'ry heart beats true
'Neath the Red, White and Blue.
Where there's never a boast or a brag.
But should auld acquaintance be forgot,
Keep your eyes on the grand old flag!
There's a feeling comes a-stealing,
And it sets my brain a-reeling,
When I'm listening to the music of a military band.
Any tune like "Yankee Doodle"
Simply sets me off my noodle,
It's that patriotic something that no one can understand.
"Way down South, in the land of cotton",
Melody untiring,
Ain't that inspiring?
Hurrah! Hurrah! We'll join the Jubilee!
And that's going some,
For the Yankees, by gum!
Red, white and blue, I am for you!
Honest, you're a grand old flag!
You're a Grand Old Flag
You're a high flying flag
And forever, in peace, may you wave!
You're the emblem of the land I love,
The home of the free and the brave!
Ev'ry heart beats true 'neath the Red, White, and Blue,
Where there's never a boast or brag.
But should auld acquaintance be forgot
Keep your eye on the Grand Old Flag!
I'm a cranky hanky panky,
I'm a dead square, honest Yankee,
And I'm mighty proud of that old flag
That flies for Uncle Sam.
Though I don't believe in raving
Ev'ry time I see it waving,
There's a chill runs up my back that makes me glad I'm what I am.
Here's a land with a million soldiers,
That's if we should need 'em,
We'll fight for freedom!
Hurrah! Hurrah! For every Yankee tar
And old G.A.R.
Ev'ry stripe, ev'ry star.
Red, white and blue,
Hats off to you
Honest, you're a grand old flag!
You're a Grand Old Flag
You're a High Flying Flag
And forever, in peace, may you wave!
You're the emblem of the land I love,
The home of the free and the brave!
Ev'ry heart beats true 'neath the Red, White, and Blue,
Where there's never a boast or brag.
But should auld acquaintance be forgot
Keep your eye on the Grand Old Flag!
You're a grand old flag,
You're a high flying flag
And forever in peace may you wave.
You're the emblem of
The land I love.
The home of the free and the brave.
Ev'ry heart beats true
'neath the Red, White and Blue,
Where there's never a boast or brag.
Should auld acquaintance be forgot,
Keep your eye on the grand old flag.Baca lagi
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- Hari 151
- Rabu, 14 Jun 2023 12:00 PTG
- ☁️ 81 °F
- Altitud: 13 kaki
JepunNaze-daikuma28°24’1” N 129°31’15” E
Amami Oshima (Naze), Japan
14 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☁️ 81 °F
Amami Oshima (“big island”) is one of eight islands in the Amami Archipelago, with a population of 73,000 over 712 square miles. These are some of the islands that are in the 745-mile stretch of sea between mainland Japan and Taiwan. The culture was shaped over the years by its isolated location. Japan’s southern islands are where many Japanese often go for a beach vacation since the rainfall is an average of 115 inches per year (twice that of Tokyo), so it has lush forests and mountains , rivers, waterfalls and mangrove forests. Interestingly, there are very few Shinto shrines or Buddist Temples here as the grounds themselves are considered sacred ceremonial platforms to welcome native deities who are believed to travel down from the mountain’s or from the seas. For more information read about the Noro priestesses and Yuta female shamans religions practiced here there is a lot of information on Google.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, much of the island is within the borders of the Amami Guntō National Park. The Island is known for its mangrove forests, its distilleries and oshima tsumugi fine silk fabric made and used for making kimonas here.
We arrived at the Naze Port which is in the northwestern part of Amami Oshima Island. As a port for trade with mainland Japan as well as countries to the south, it played a key role in the development of transportation and economy in the area. We took a bus into town and then walked around this quaint town and the Amami City Shopping Area until we found a wonderfully small distillery that made and sold Kokuto Shochu. Amami Kokuto Shochu or brown sugar distilled liquor is 25-45% alcohol and is unique to this area. After WWII when the US returned the Islands to Japan in 1953 it had changed the liquor tax laws but the Japanese government decided to celebrate the return of Amami Island and they created a special category of “drink” called Kokuto Shochu that was exempt from taxes. The process of making Kokuto Shochu is first the rice is washed, soaked, steamed and cooled for 50 hours to create a koji (malt) and then left to ferment. Then brown sugar from boiling sugarcane extract is added for 15 days and then distilled.
YES, we acquired two bottles from different companies with totally different tastes ... and potencies, since you can only get it here. As of this writing, one of them is almost "gone". YUMBaca lagi
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- Hari 152
- Khamis, 15 Jun 2023 12:00 PTG
- ⛅ 75 °F
- Altitud: Paras Laut
JepunShin-kawa31°32’8” N 130°33’16” E
Kagoshima, Japan - Overview 1 of 2
15 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ⛅ 75 °F
We are in Kagoshima, the southern most major city on Japan’s large island of Kyushu. This area was ruled for over 700 years by the Shimadzu clan and became a big trading port at least since the mid 1800s. Kagoshima was highly influential in the Meiji Restoration (a major political revolution in 1868 that led to the overthrow of the shogunate period) because of its early access to foreign cultures, ideals, knowledge, and technology brought by sea trade. Japan was forced to open up to the world after US Commodore Matthew Perry’s Black Ships arrived in 1853.
Kagoshima is the second largest producer of green tea. Sencha (in particular Gyokura) and Macha Black teas are also popular (i.e., Bancha, Genmaicha, and Himefukki). Personally, I would rather drink their sake. There are two types: Futsu-shu and Tokutei mesho-shu (the better stuff). Ginjo-shu and Namazake are served cold and Honjozo-shu and Junmai-shu are served warm.
We spent our day here visiting the most iconic symbol of Kagoshima, the active volcano Mt. Sakurajima which towers 3,500 feet above the city and bay. As you can see here, a highlight was getting to Mt. Sakurajima, which took a bus and then a ferry to the island and a drive up to the volcano. The ferry was a pleasant 20 minute ride where we were told we had to try the noodles ... really, noodles on a public ferry. We were told they were the best and only took 30 seconds to make. In our case it took 32 seconds .. but we didn't mind since it tasted delicious! Life on Mt. Sakurajima is not easy when there is volcanic dust continuously falling (see posters in the photos).Baca lagi
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- Khamis, 15 Jun 2023 12:01 PTG
- ⛅ 75 °F
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JepunShin-kawa31°32’8” N 130°33’16” E
Kagoshima, Japan - ERUPTION 2 of 2
15 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ⛅ 75 °F
Our time on the active volcano Mt. Sakurajima, which is not just 3,500 feet above the bay but 31 square miles, 32 miles in circumference and 3664 feet high was a unique experience.
Smoke and ash are seen almost every day, sometimes along with louder mini-eruptions. They consider an eruption when the cloud of smoke raises 1,000 feet in the air. This day we were told it looked close to 1,000 but they can’t tell until the reports come in in subsequent days. Either way, we were safe …no lava flowing past us! The last major eruption was in 1914 where 3 billion tons of lava poured out and was so massive that when the lava hardened it bridged the bay connecting an island to Osumi Peninsula. The Arimua Observatory was the place you start your journey up and which was built on a volcanic hill created by another eruption in earlier times.
We enjoyed this interesting excursion to a volcano and our third stop in Japan. When we got back to the ship and got on just before we were leaving we found out that there had been an “outage” on the ship, no elevators and everything running off of generators. This only delayed us a few hours as they corrected the problem and tested it. One of the interesting things was that the welcoming committee that had been at the dock from early in the day, insisted on staying until we left. They kept the red carpet rolled out, played music and even danced as the last few greeters held out until we pulled away. That’s hospitality!Baca lagi
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- Jumaat, 16 Jun 2023 12:00 PTG
- ☀️ 79 °F
- Altitud: 13 kaki
JepunHijiyamahommachi34°21’10” N 132°28’11” E
Hiroshima, Japan - Background 1 of 3
16 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 79 °F
Hiroshima is on the coast of the Seto Inland Sea. It was founded in 1589 and was a major city during the imperial period and has become the location for major industrial plants and a busy metropolitan area.
Hiroshima is sadly known for being the first city in history to be targeted by a nuclear weapon (near the end of WWII), when the US Air Force dropped an atomic bomb on 8/6/45. Today, it is considered worldwide as the City of Peace and there is the Peace Memorial Museum and Park on this spot dedicated to the memory of the 126,000 victims and the elimination of nuclear weapons for future peace.
Since we had experienced the Peace Memorial in prior trips, we decided to visit the honored and mystical Itsukushima Shrine and its 20 buildings that were built to protect the place where the god Kami resides. We took a bus and then a ferry to Miyajima, the island of the Shrine.Baca lagi
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- Jumaat, 16 Jun 2023 12:01 PTG
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JepunDejima34°21’9” N 132°28’13” E
Hiroshima,Japan- ITSUKUSHIMA Shine 2of 3
16 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 79 °F
厳島神社. “Beautiful form, Harmony with the Mountains & the Sea and Spirituality” … that’s what the “island of worhip”, Itsukushima, has been since 593. It was built by Saeki no Kuramoto and later expanded by Taira no Kiyomori (118-1181) who erected this shrine on top of the water after becoming the first samurai to assume the role of the Daijō-Daijin (the head of the imperial government). In 1571, the Mōri clan renovated the main hall and reconstructed the O-Torii Gate and arched bridge. The island is worshipped by many Shinto followers and became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996.
So why is it at a location, where the tides rise and fall? Because Itsukushima Island was considered a god, it is said this location was chosen specifically so the god (Kami) would not by damaged when they constructed the shrine. Worshippers come to Itsukushima Shrine to pray for the safety of the Seto Inland Sea. At high tide the shrine and its gate appear to float above the water. At low tide, the water drains out of the bay. This is when we were there and were able to walk out and see the gate up close.
With its blue sea in front, the green of the virgin forest of Mount Misen behind and the vermilion of the shrine, Itsukushima Shrine is considered one of the 'Three Views of Japan” (along with Matsushima Island and Amanohashidate). The Main Shrine connected by beautiful corridors to the Marodo Shrine (shrine for the guest deities), the five story pagoda, Hokoku shrine for prayer, Daikoku shrine (deity of matchmaking), the Tenjin Shrine (devoted to the god of learning and study) and the Noh theatre stage (ancient court dances called bugaku were performed here since Kiyomori time and still are), the worship hall and the purification hall are all in balance with the nature surrounding it.
Located 700 feet off the shore from Itsukushima's Main Shrine, the O-Torii gate has been rebuilt in 1875, the 8th time it has been rebuilt, 52 feet tall. The O-Torii construction is based on the Ryobu-torii style, which is a wooden Shinto gate design with four supporting pillars. Its roof is thatched with Japanese cypress bark, and the entire body coated with vermilion (bright red) lacquer. Look at photos to see how it stands out.
The photos we took of this incredibly interesting island and day we were there, try to tell the story.Baca lagi
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- Jumaat, 16 Jun 2023 12:02 PTG
- ☀️ 79 °F
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JepunDejima34°21’9” N 132°28’13” E
Hiroshima, Japan - MIYAJIMA 3 of 3
16 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 79 °F
The town on the island of MIYAJIMA is quaint and interesting. There are over 20 other buildings that are historical spiritual shrines, There are hiking trails and beautiful views. In addition, although we are normally not shoppers, there are many fun shops and restaurants that line the town. Serious place to consider spending a few days here in the hotels and other accommodations.Baca lagi

PengembaraB&K: I want to wish you a very happy birthday, Bruce! I hope that you and Karen will do something really special and extraordinary. A recommendation: continue to enjoy your cruise!

PengembaraThx Michael...taking your advice and enjoying (and appreciating) every day ... we just began 5 days at sea as we left Japan on our way to the US of A

PengembaraBruce & Karen, you are two of my very favoritest people; the excessive superlatives are warranted. I hope these Amazon music playlists help them to celebrate their adventure and Bruce's birthday.. "World of Water," is a honoring the romance of their unforgettable cruise. "California Feelin'" aims to reconnect them with their home, with songs by artists who have a thing or two to say about the Sunshine State.. : The World of Water https://music.amazon.com/user-playlists/af546dc… : California Feelin' https://music.amazon.com/user-playlists/aada2d4…

PengembaraVERRRRRY Thoughtful, you are my first birthday wish (since we are 14 hours ahead of you and gaining an hour a day for the next 5 days ... not to mention an entire day as we cross the dateline) and as always a unique and fitting one at that.... looking forward to listening to your selections after a romantic dinner!

I'm happy to know that your trip at this late stage still delights both of you and at the end you'll be wishig there were even more footprints to write. If you're heading over to Alaska , you're heading into my most bucket list-worthy destination . For me, observing the Northern Lights has always been at the top of the list of experiences (other than those involving sex, pizza or the Beatles) for life to be completely complete. I hope you'll take a few photographs and movies as striking as that sunset last week. Just make sure that your captain is clear that you want to see the Aleutians, not the illusions. That would bring you to Mar-A-Lago. [Michael Obadia]

PengembaraFunny! BTW, just looked out the window and I can see Russia! Cant wait to get to Alaska, the northern, eastern and western most point of the U.S. (think on that one).
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- Jumaat, 16 Jun 2023 1:00 PTG
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JepunHiroshima Kō34°19’58” N 132°28’22” E
Traveling- Hiroshima to Kobe(Kyoto)Japan
16 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 77 °F
Just another Friday Night, facilitating Shabbat Services on board from Japan, with My Two Jewish Geishas, my lovely assistant and wife Karen and a gorgeous sunset in the beautiful setting sun (in the land of the rising sun).Baca lagi
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- Sabtu, 17 Jun 2023 12:00 PTG
- ☀️ 81 °F
- Altitud: 30 kaki
JepunBentenchō34°40’53” N 135°11’15” E
Port Kobe (Kyoto Adventure)Japan- 1 of 3
17 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 81 °F
Our visit to Kobe (yes, the one with the beef and the inspiration for naming the amazing Kobe Bryant-RIP) was a whirlwind two days of visiting Kobe, a Geisha experience, Kyoto and then visiting Osaka.
We did not see a lot of Kobe except the lights and excitement of the evenings there since we were there overnight. As for the Kobe steaks, we did not have one but we have had so many incredible meals and delicious steaks, that it was fine with us. By the way, there are Kobe steaks AND steaks from Kobe … and yes, they are very different. There are only 3,000 head of cattle per year certified to be made into Kobe steaks, all the rest are just really good steaks. So just to complicate, every Kobe steak is Wagyu, but not all Wagyu beef is Kobe. Kobe, is a variety of Wagyu. Wagyu refers to any cattle that is bred in Japan. Kobe beef is comprised of a very particular strain of Wagyu called Tajima-Gyu that is raised to strict standards in the prefecture of Hyogo (capital of Kobe). Ready for this: to be labelled Kobe, bullock (steer) or virgin cow, Tajima-Gyu born within Hyogo Prefecture, fed on a farm within Hyogo Prefecture, meat processed within Hyogo Prefecture, marbling rating (BMS) of 6 or higher on a 12 point scale, meat quality rating of 4 or higher on a 5 point scale and an overall weight not exceeding 470 kg. The meticulous care of these cattle easily bump up the price. Not only are they fed a strict, top-of-the-line diet, these cattle are bred for greatness and taken excellent care of … including massages to keep them tender.
Kyoto was Japan's capital and the emperor's residence from 794 until 1868. It is a modern city and one of the country's ten largest cities with a population of 1.5 million people (larger metro is 3.8 million). Over its 11 centuries as the capital, Kyoto was destroyed by many wars, earthquakes and fires, but still contains 1,600 Buddhist temples and 400 Shinto Shrines as well as palaces and gardens. We visited the Nijo-jo Castle and in the afternoon after a traditional Japanese lunch, the Ryōan-ji and the Temple of the Golden Pavilion.
Kyoto is one of the oldest municipalities in Japan, having been chosen in 794 as the new seat of Japan's imperial court by Emperor Kanmu. The emperors of Japan ruled from Kyoto in the following eleven centuries until 1869. The capital was relocated from Kyoto to Tokyo after the Meiji Restoration (a key time with the end of the Shogun, the period of the Emperors and the time when U.S. Commodore Matthew C. Perry came & Western influence began) . Kyoto is considered the cultural capital of Japan. And the internationally renowned video game company Nintendo is based in Kyoto.Baca lagi
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- Sabtu, 17 Jun 2023 12:01 PTG
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JepunBentenchō34°40’53” N 135°11’15” E
Kyoto, Japan - CASTLE 2 of 3
17 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 81 °F
The Nijo-jo Castle was built in 1603 by the first Shogun of the Tokugawa Shogunate (1603-1867), Tokugawa Leyasu. He unified Japan after a long period of civil wars and began 260 years of peace and prosperity. For 15 generations of shoguns this was home when they were not in Edo (Tokyo). Of course, the Samurais always protected the Castle (what an interesting period of time). In 1867 the Shogun turned the Japan and the Castle back to the Emperor. This time, known as the Meiji Period (enlightenment) for moving from a time of feudal society into today’s modern democratic nation. With the end of shogunate rule, this was also the time of arrival of US Commodore Perry and opening of Japanese ports after 200 years of isolation.
The Castle became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1994. Our tour guide took us thru the Higashi Ote-mon Gate (main gate) built in 1662 and Tonan Sumi-yagura watch towers and the ornate Kara-mon gate at the entrance of the palace with carved lions at the entrance to protect the palace as well as carvings of cranes, pine, bamboo and plum blossoms symbolizing longevity. The actual Ninomaru-goten 3 million sq foot palace is made up of 6 buildings 33 rooms decorated with paintings (3600 wall paintings).
On our own, we walked thru the beautiful Seiryu-en gardens and the tea houses and from the five story keep tower where we got great views from the top (of the remains of the tower that burned in 1750). We also visited and roamed around the Honmaru-goten palace and gardens and Ninomaru garden.
History really lived inside these walls and its beauty remains all over after all these years (see photos).Baca lagi
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- Hari 154
- Sabtu, 17 Jun 2023 12:02 PTG
- ☀️ 81 °F
- Altitud: 30 kaki
JepunBentenchō34°40’53” N 135°11’15” E
Kyoto, Japan - GOLDEN 3 of 3
17 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 81 °F
After our traditional Japanese lunch at a hotel restaurant, we were off to the Golden Palace.
Kinkaku-ji or Golden Pavilion Temple was a Zen Temple built in the 14th century and used by the Shoguns as a retirement residence. Originally a villa belonging to a powerful statesman in 1397, when the villa was purchased from the Saionji family by shōgun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu and transformed into the Kinkaku-ji complex. When Yoshimitsu died the building was converted into a Zen temple by his son. During the Ōnin war (1467–1477), all of the buildings in the complex aside from the pavilion were burned down.
Our guide told us the sad story of 1950 when the pavilion was burned down by a 22-year-old novice monk, Hayashi Yoken, who then attempted suicide and later sentenced to seven years in prison, but was released because of mental illness. The new structure, 3 stores high (40 feet) dates from 1955, when it was rebuilt. The pavilion is three stories high (40 feet). In 1984, it was discovered that the gold leaf on the reconstructed building had peeled off, and replaced with 0.5 heavier gold leaf, five times the thickness of the gold leaf on the reconstructed building.
Gold was an important addition to the pavilion because of its underlying meaning. The gold employed was intended to purify any negative thoughts and feelings towards death. The pavilion functions as a shariden, housing relics of the Buddha's Ashes. The gold leaf covering the upper stories indicated the shrines housed inside. ... the outside nature is a reflection of the inside.
The Golden Pavilion is set in a Japanese strolling garden and extends over a pond, that reflects the building. The pond contains 10 smaller islands. The zen typology is seen through the rock composition; the bridges and plants are arranged in a specific way to represent famous places in Chinese and Japanese literature.
The five commandments at the front gate were profound: One shall
Not Kill, Not Steal, Not commit adultery, Not lie and Not Drink Too Much SAKE! Now that’s wisdom for seeing the world …sake but not too much. I did buy Sake with Gold Flakes in it … I guess that’s what you do there. Relaxing afternoon strolling in the gardens and people watching (brides, Japanese, and visitors from all over).Baca lagi
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- Hari 154
- Sabtu, 17 Jun 2023 12:03 PTG
- ☀️ 81 °F
- Altitud: 33 kaki
JepunBentenchō34°40’52” N 135°11’16” E
Kobe (Kyoto), Japan GEISHA 101 - 1 of 4
17 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 81 °F
The next 4 footprints are all about Geishas. We had a wonderful entertaining experience in our evening in Kobe (Kyoto), where Geishas originated. Geishas have endured 500 years and although they are admired by those around the world, they are mostly very misunderstood symbols of Japan. They began in the late Edo Period, of Japan and there are still many young women who are prepared to learn the culture and customs of geisha and become a part of Japanese history and tradition.
Kyoto, is the heart of Japan’s geisha world and women 15 - 20 years old train for at least 5 years to become a geisha/geiko. During this period, they are known as maiko. Other cities in Japan, like Tokyo, have a version of geisha, but they don’t undergo the strict training that defines Kyoto’s maiko and geiko. Maikos will take lessons on how to sing, dance, and play music, learn the art of conversation as well as the formal hosting skills expected of a geisha. Along with performance, maiko will also study other elements of traditional Japanese culture, including calligraphy, flower arranging, poetry, and literature. They will also attend events with established geisha to learn the correct etiquette to entertain. When a maiko has completed her apprenticeship at around 20 years old, she will become a geisha. This event is marked with a ceremony called “erikae,” meaning the “turning of the collar,” where she will finally wear the kimono and elaborate wig that denotes a geisha.
A geisha is a Japanese female performance artist, traditionally hired to entertain guests at teahouses and social events. During such events, a geisha will sing, dance, perform music, host tea ceremonies, and serve food and drinks - all while engaging in lively conversation. The meaning of “geisha” comes from two kanji characters, “gei” (芸), meaning arts or entertainment, and “sha” (者), which means person. The word translates as a “person of the arts.”
Although the number of geisha in Japan has declined since the golden age (1603-1867), there are still around 600 geisha working in Japan today. Geisha districts are known as “hanamachi,” meaning “flower town,” and were established during the 17th century. The most famous hanamachi in Japan is Gion in Kyoto, where a number of “okiya” geisha lodging houses remain (i.e.,“Ochaya Shima,” a beautiful old teahouse built in 1820 is still open).
A basic element of a geisha's appearance is the makeup, starting with white foundation called “oshiroi,” a powder mixed with water to become a paste. Before applying, a geisha puts on a layer of wax called “bintsuke abura” to help smooth her skin before oshiroi is applied with a wide brush. Next, a distinctive red lipstick, called “beni,” is added along with black eye-liner and red pigment around the eyes. Heavily defined eyebrows drawn using pigment complete the iconic look. A geisha carries out this routine every day, and getting ready often takes 1-2 hours. The only part left free of oshiroi is the back of the neck, where two or three small patches of clear skin are left uncoated. These are called “eri-ashi,” and are left to give the impression of a longer neck. Why makeup? During the 19th century, teahouses were dimly lit by candlelight, and the bright white makeup of a geisha helped illuminate their faces during the performance.
One of the many things we learned (and got to see) about the geishas was the difference between the maiko and geisha. This starts from the lipstick, maiko only apply lipstick to their bottom lip, and senior maiko paint a thin red line around both the lips. A geisha's lips will be fully painted, and they will usually wear a little less oshiroi than maiko too. Another way to tell a maiko and geisha apart is the hair. Maiko wear a number of traditional hairstyles called “nihongami,” which are styled from their own natural hair, all different styles depending on their rank, often a bun at the back of the head. Geisha wear elaborate custom wigs of real hair known as “katsura.” These are designed in the “shimada” style, where the hair is worked up into a top knot at the crown of the head adorned with a variety of hairpins and ornaments that hang from the hair, called “kanzashi.” The kanzashi worn by maiko are usually very elaborate, large, and often decorated with gold or jewels. Kanzashi worn by geisha are also decorative but usually much smaller and more refined and understated. It's also possible to tell a maiko and geisha apart by their kimono. Geisha kimono are generally muted and chic with shorter sleeves and a small obi (sash). Maiko, on the other hand, wear a type of “furisode” kimono with longer sleeves and cute, colorful designs and a bigger obi. Maiko also wear sandal-like shoes called “okobo” or “pokkuri geta” that have thicker soles, while geisha will opt for more regular “geta” or “zori” sandals.Baca lagi
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- Hari 154
- Sabtu, 17 Jun 2023 12:04 PTG
- ☀️ 81 °F
- Altitud: 33 kaki
JepunBentenchō34°40’52” N 135°11’16” E
Japan GEISHA (so much to learn) - 2 of 4
17 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 81 °F
2 of 4 - showing the Geisha beauty and the details of dress, dances and games (see 1 of 4 for more detail writeup).
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- Hari 154
- Sabtu, 17 Jun 2023 12:05 PTG
- ☀️ 81 °F
- Altitud: 33 kaki
JepunBentenchō34°40’52” N 135°11’16” E
Japan GEISHA (an exquisite artform)-3of4
17 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☀️ 81 °F
3 of 4 - showing the Geisha beauty and the details of dress, dances and telling stories (see 1 of 4 for more detail writeup).
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- Hari 154
- Sabtu, 17 Jun 2023 12:06 PTG
- ☀️ 70 °F
- Altitud: Paras Laut
North Pacific Ocean37°58’52” N 141°54’55” E
Japan GEISHA (can't get enough) - 4 of 4
17 Jun 2023, North Pacific Ocean ⋅ ☀️ 70 °F
4 of 4 - showing the Geisha beauty and the details of dress, dances and telling stories (see 1 of 4 for more detail writeup). See our photos with the geishas in the last four of these photos.
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- Hari 155
- Ahad, 18 Jun 2023 12:00 PTG
- ☁️ 77 °F
- Altitud: 33 kaki
JepunBentenchō34°40’52” N 135°11’16” E
Osaka, Japan Umeda Sky Tower - 1 of 3
18 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☁️ 77 °F
Osaka is Japan's second largest cities after Tokyo with a population of 2.7 million and a very modern city of skyscrapers. It has been the economic center of the Kansai Region for many centuries. The city is home to the Osaka Exchange as well as the headquarters of large multinational electronics corporations such as Panasonic and Sharp.
We visited the Umeda Sky Building in Osaka to take in the view of the area and learned the history of the city and the building. At the top is the Kuchu Teien Observatory made up of 3 floors (39th, 40th, rooftop). To get there you take an elevator and then the see-through escalator that goes from the 35th floor in one tower to the 39th floor in the second tower. There is the 360 degree open-air view from the rooftop observatory floor, a bridge connecting the two towers and we got to look out over the nearby Yodo River, Umeda business district, and Awaji Island. A great view and an interesting building or I should say, two buildings connected for stability and safely in a potential evacuation since they are always focused on potential earthquakes here.Baca lagi
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- Hari 155
- Ahad, 18 Jun 2023 12:01 PTG
- ☁️ 77 °F
- Altitud: 33 kaki
JepunBentenchō34°40’52” N 135°11’16” E
Osaka, Japan CASTLE - 2 of 3
18 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☁️ 77 °F
Then we drove to the 16th century Osaka Castle, a symbol of the city. General Toyotomi Hideyoshi built the castle in 1583 to be the most impenetrable fortress (which replaced a castle that had burned down 13 years earlier), it was destroyed 30 years later, and then lightning stuck the castle and burned the next one down in 1665 and rebuilt again in 1931 (this time in concrete). Ironically it had no damage in the war. There are 13 structures within its perimeter including gates, turrets, moats and storehouses for gun powder.
The Nishinomaru Garden, encompassing the former "western citadel", is a lawn garden with 600 cherry trees, a tea house, the former Osaka Guest House and nice views of the castle tower from below.Baca lagi
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- Hari 155
- Ahad, 18 Jun 2023 12:02 PTG
- ☁️ 77 °F
- Altitud: 33 kaki
JepunBentenchō34°40’52” N 135°11’16” E
Osaka, Japan CASTLE & Goodbye- 3 of 3
18 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☁️ 77 °F
We had quite the send off when we left! The first video is at the end of the previous posting and the other two are at the end of this one.
We look forward to coming back again as there was so much to see and do here!Baca lagi
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- Hari 156
- Isnin, 19 Jun 2023 12:00 PTG
- ☁️ 81 °F
- Altitud: Paras Laut
JepunShimizu Ferry Port35°0’31” N 138°29’51” E
Shimizu, Japan - Toshogu Shrine - 1 of 2
19 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☁️ 81 °F
Shimizu is a beautiful port located in the north end of the Izu Peninusula and a quaint little town established in 1889 where two rivers flow. After merging with 11 small hamlets, this became an official town in 1963. We visited the two main sites here, the “famous” view of Mt Fuji and the Shrine of Tokugawa Ieyasu the founder of the shogunate.
The day began with an Official Ceremony with the town “mayor” (local official) and our ship’s Captain. Each time the Oceania Insignia arrives a a port that it has never visited, there is a welcoming ceremony along with speeches, gifts (of the town and of the ship) and flowers exchanged by both sides. It is a civil, peaceful and official way to be welcomed and to appreciate arrival to a new port (see photos).
Next, we took a tour that began with a bus ride to the Nihondaira Ropeway (or cable car). We went up this cable car .7 miles and 394 feet and had views of the Suruga Bay with Mt Fuji clouded in the background.
At the top we walked “many” stone stairways taking us to the Kunozan Toshogu Shinto Shrine dedicated to the feudal lord Tokugawa leyasu who unified Japan in the early 1600s. Of course, in earlier times, worshippers and priests walked all the way from the bottom (an additional 1000 steps).
Kunouzan is named after the founder Kuno Tadahito, who established a temple dedicated to Kannon-Bosatsu, during the time of Emperor Suiko (600 A.D.) Kuno-ji Temple was once a complex consisting of over 330 buildings attracting many famous Buddhist monks which ended due to a fire at the base of the mountain around 1225 and there are no remains of the original complex. In 1568 a castle was build atop Kunouzan and was named Kuno-jo Castle and in 1582 Kunouzan and all the surrounding lands within Suruga-no-kuni became possessions of the Tokugawa clan.
Tokugawa leyasu was the first Shogun and his son built this Shrine after his death for his tomb … talk about a tribute. The shrine has a history of over 400 years, and enshrines Lord Tokugawa Ieyasu, who founded the Tokugawa Shogunate in 1603 that brought peace to Japan for 265 years. He devoted his life to bringing peace to Japan, by unifying a country that had fragmented into many warring states controlled by warlords and generals into a unified state, bringing an end to a long period of civil war. The basis of Tokugawa Ieyasu’s nation building policy was to value the life of the individual, to develop and strengthen education throughout the country and to pursue peaceful relations with foreign powers through diplomacy and trade.
When you get to the Shrine, there are many buildings, shrines, purification areas, bells and other artifacts until you finally reach the tomb where he was buried in 1616. The Ishi-no-ma is the sunken space between the main hall and the worship hall that first started here at Kunozan Toshogu. It became a new architectural standard for shrines and temples. This style of shrine building with an Ishi-no-ma is called ‘Gongen-Zukuri” (the name also given to the Shogun). The Ishi-no-ma is an important space connecting the world of the gods and the world of mortals, where many religious rites are performed. The shrine has many beautiful sculptures and paintings and conveys an important message of peace from Tokugawa Ieyasu to us living in the modern era. Many annual events are also experienced in this sacred location.
Considering when the first Temple was built here around 592 and the subsequent Shrines, this is an amazing feat and quite beautiful and meaningful experience. Of course, when you come down the mountain and down all the steps and the cable car and finally reach the place you started, it is “traditional” to have an “orange” (the fruit of Japan is mandarin orange) ice cream!Baca lagi
- Tunjukkan perjalanan
- Tambah ke senarai baldiKeluarkan dari senarai baldi
- Kongsi
- Hari 156
- Isnin, 19 Jun 2023 12:01 PTG
- ☁️ 81 °F
- Altitud: Paras Laut
JepunShimizu Ferry Port35°0’31” N 138°29’51” E
Shimizu, Japan - Mount Fuji - 2 of 2
19 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☁️ 81 °F
Our next stop was the Miho-no-Matsubara pine tree grove, dedicated as one of the World Heritages properties. In this grove we found the 650-year-old pine which has mythical powers. At the end of a quiet tree lined park of 50,000 pine trees (reminds us of Pine Mountain Road our home in Redding) is the shore and the beach where many come to pray, admire and be inspired by the famous and sacred Mount Fuji (Mt. Fuji), Japan’s highest mountain (7th highest on Earth) and a UNESCO world heritage site. Mount Fuji is an active stratovolcano in Japan, with a summit elevation of 12,389 ft 3 in. Mount Fuji last erupted in 1707. About 11,000 years ago, a large amount of lava began to erupt from the west side of the top of the ancient Fuji mountain. This lava formed the new Fuji which is the main body of Mount Fuji. Since then, the tops of the ancient Fuji and the new Fuji are side by side. About 2800 years ago, the top part of ancient Fuji caused a large-scale landslide due to weathering, and finally, only the top of Shin-Fuji remained. There are ten known eruptions that can be traced to reliable records.
Although we may not have had a perfect, or much of any view, of Mount Fuji today, we did look at some wonderful photos, walked the area of the Pines and visited a local museum of Mount Fuji history. We spoke with a guide that does hikes up Mount Fuji and has most of her adult life and was thrilled to hear her passion as to the majesty of climbing the mountain and reaching the top, giving us a feel for not only the beauty but the Mount Fuji mystic.Baca lagi
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- Tambah ke senarai baldiKeluarkan dari senarai baldi
- Kongsi
- Hari 157
- Selasa, 20 Jun 2023 12:00 PTG
- ☁️ 75 °F
- Altitud: 36 kaki
JepunFune no Kagakukan Eki35°37’18” N 139°46’22” E
Tokyo, Japan - Train & GARDENS - 1 of 3
20 Jun 2023, Jepun ⋅ ☁️ 75 °F
Key words in Japan:
HAI (yes) SUMIMASEN (excuse me but used for any greeting or acknowledgement)
The ship arrives in Odaiba, just outside Tokyo. When we got outside the terminal to take a train to the city, we immediately felt like home. There in front of us (see photo) is the Statue of Liberty and the Verrazano Narrows bridge. Odaiba’s replica of the famous Statue of Liberty positioned in front of the Rainbow Bridge gives off the impression that this re-creation is to scale but it’s about 1/7th of the size of the New York original (originally erected in 1998 as a temporary tribute to Japan’s relationship with France, but the statue became permanent in 2000). Lady Liberty is not the only one in Japan, she also has sisters in Shimoda and Osaka.
Tokyo, the capital since 1868, is a very special place. The people, as all over Japan, are incredibly polite and helpful. Everything is clean here … beautiful walkways, and buildings and the subway, even with 14+ million people (almost twice NY).
Lets talk about the trains ... over 4,000 trains in 822 stations. We loved our travel on the trains and we took many different lines (public and private) over the two days here. The trains in Tokyo have 10.8 million riders per day and 3.9 billion riders per year (compare that to NYC with a mere 2.4 million a day and only 1.8 billion per year).
There are public lines, private lines and the bullet train and all together this makes for MANY trains and commuters. The Tokyo Central Station opened in 1885 and it is one of Japan's oldest subway stations and is still in heavy use today. Just one busy station we went to, Shinjuku station has an average of 3.6 million people use the station each day. The subways in Tokyo are impeccably clean, have many vending machines that sell everything from hot coffee to ice cream, the stations are vacuumed and sanitized all day and they have clean and well-stocked restrooms. The most shocking thing we found is that don't have trash cans anywhere… you take your garbage with you. In 1993, Mayor David Dinkins of NYC toured the Tokyo subway system, and upon seeing its cleanliness, order, and lack of rats, remarked "we have a lot to learn from the Japanese." We never saw litter on or off the platforms or tracks and “enjoyed” my visit to the little boy’s room, that was impeccable.
We visited the Imperial Palace East Gardens of the Tokyo Imperial Palace, the main residence and administrative offices of the Emperor of Japan. It is a large 52 acre park located right in the central area of Tokyo. The palace grounds and gardens are built on the site of the old Edo Castle. The Edo Castle is the site of 1868 transfer of power from shogunate to imperial rule.
Besides the East Gardens, the main grounds of the Palace are generally closed to the public. Although none of the original buildings remain, the gardens are still dotted with foundations, walls and stones, not to mention the beautiful moats and gatehouses.
Within the wider gardens there are several interesting areas, including the foundations of the former keep, the traditional Japanese Ninomaru Garden. The public can enter the garden through any of the three historic gates, the Ōte-mon (where we came in), the Hirakawa-mon or the Kitahanebashi-mon. The East Gardens was laid out during the Meiji era when the Emperor seized control of the city from the Tokugawa Shogunate. It is an amazing set of gardenswith 285 acres (compared with the 850 acres of Central Park in NYC). Note: NYC has 8 million people and Tokyo over 14 million with the greater Tokyo area having 40 million people.
The garden has nearly 30 species of cherry trees. Other notable plants are bamboo, peonies, a grove of plum trees and willow trees. The garden has over one thousand species of native Japanese plants. There is also a large green lawn, called the Oshibahu, that was once used for imperial ceremonies. One of our favorite gardens here was the Iris garden where there are 84 species of Irises.
After leaving the Gardens we walked around this financial part of the city (stock exchange and major financial institutions, government offices) and took a tour bus around the loop to get a better overview of the city. The buildings were a mix of stone and brick of the 19th century but mostly skyscrapers.
Our next stop was the Character and Ramen Streets of the Train Station. Yes, the train station. We were told not to miss this hot spot to get some of the best food in the City. Character Street is a long passageway filled with shops selling popular Japanese animated characters, like Hello Kitty, One Piece or Domo-kun. There are shops from every television station, so you can buy goods from TV dramas and variety shows here, too. Then there is “snack land”, selling every candy ever imagined and many you have not in stores that are making these treats, often fresh. Of course there is a big area of Japanese manga and anime with more than 30 shops dedicated to household names (none looked familiar except Pokemon, and Snoopy).
Next we went to Ramen Street which is underground under the train station in a maze of restaurants and stores. Eight of the best rated restaurants in Tokyo are here. We had a great noodle meal here after we figured out how to order and pay (both from a machine!) and realized people don’t linger. You get your meal and slurp it up quickly and get out.
Before we left the underground of Tokyo to take our train back to the ship, we had to stop for some much-needed Kit Kats. Yes, there are over 400 varieties, and the Japanese are obsessed with Kit Kats. We bought some macha and sake Kit Kats to try when we get home. Under the category of strange things, we saw was California wine on sale and 3 Coins stores (like a dollar store but it cost 3 – 100 yen for many items). There are “3 Coins”, “3 Coins Plus” and of course “3 Coins Ooops!” stores selling a range of items from batteries to gimmick fans and socks.Baca lagi































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Pengembara
It’s great how they have maintained their art & traditions for their children & world to admire.