Finland
Suomenlinna

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    • Day 16

      Second Helsinki Layover: Suomenlinna

      October 2, 2022 in Finland ⋅ ☁️ 10 °C

      I landed in a dark and cold Helsinki in the wee hours of the morning on October 2nd. After disembarking, I went through the now familiar routine: immigration and customs, bag storage, and then onto the train.

      Once in Helsinki, I made my way eastwards towards the pier for the Suomenlinna ferry. I arrived at the pier at 8.30am to find that the first ferry on Sundays was at 9.00am. The nearby street market wasn’t yet in full swing. I approached one vendor who happened to already be open, purchased a slice of rye with smoked salmon, and waited for the ferry.

      The ferry arrived promptly just before 9.00am, and I boarded it along with around eight other people. The ferry ride took about 15 minutes, during which I stood on the open air deck and enjoyed the refreshing crisp morning air. En route, the ferry offered great views of the Helsinki skyline and a smattering of small islands. Suomenlinna Fortress is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It comprises of eight islands, five of which are connected by bridges. Suomenlinna, also known as Sveaborg, has been occupied by three countries: Sweden began constructing the fortifications in 1748 to protect itself against Russia. Russia gained control of the site in 1808 and expanded it. When Finland became independent following World War I, they gained control of the site. It became a UNESCO listed site in 1991. The islands are inhabited.

      The ferry deposited us at a jetty in front of a large pink building with a clock tower. This building houses the tourist information office. However, nothing was open because it was Sunday. I was a tad disappointed because I wanted to pick up a map and brochure so that I would at least know what I was looking at. Nevertheless, I figured out from the maps on the signboards that there is a recommended walking route of just under 2km each way leading past museums, cafes, and eventually to a feature in the fortress wall called King's Gate. On the signboards, the walking route was highlighted in blue. I started out in the most obvious direction and walked past some wooden houses. I saw shops, cafes, and even a hostel. I think the hostel was open, but nothing else was. Just past the houses was a church which was initially built as an orthodox church by the Russians, but it was turned into a Lutheran church when the Finns took over.
      https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/suomenlinna…

      After the church, though, I got confused by the signposts because each of them pointed to multiple landmarks in different directions. I got disoriented twice and landed up in residential areas, both times I beat a quick retreat as I didn't want to disturb anyone. After the second time I walked in the wrong direction, I went back to the signboards and thought a little more critically about what I was doing. The walking route was in blue on the map, and I looked at the signposts and saw that most directional signs were in brown but some were painted blue. Duh. I was supposed to follow the blue directional signs.

      The blue walking route takes visitors to two of the islands. I had already seen the first two sights, and so I set out in the direction of the other sights once I figured out I was supposed to follow the blue signs. Not long after, I saw the first of the fortress walls. The trees were starting to show their fall colors and it was pretty and atmospheric. Following the blue route, I soon crossed the bridge to the second island. The first major sight I saw was a pretty courtyard with a unique tomb featuring a representation of the deceased's armor. Soon after, I encountered the main fortress itself. Within the fortress walls, there were small hillocks. Rooms had been built into some of the hillocks, but the doors were all locked and I couldn't figure out what they had been used for. In some ways, the interior of the fortress resembled a hobbit village. There were also cannons and lookout posts. Finally, I reached the end point pf the blue route, which is King's Gate. Unfortunately, I could only walk underneath an arch; the rest of the King's Gate, including stone steps that went downwards past the arch, was cordoned off. I imagine it would have looked quite grand from the other direction since this presumably was where dignitaries were greeted. Just then, a saw a huge ferry the size of a cruise ship. Presumably it was a ferry from Tallinn (Estonia) across the Baltic. It looked as if it was heading for the channel between the island I was on and one of the other islands in the chain. My jaw dropped as it came closer and closer, and then it sailed between the two islands. I could not believe that this narrow strait was deep enough for a ship that size. I regained my composure and waved at the passengers on the ferry. Many of them waved back.
      https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/fortress-of…

      By this time, I had spent almost two hours exploring. I decided to make my way back to the jetty. As I was walking back, I saw large groups of people heading towards me. I guess the later ferries had many more passengers. But, none of the cafes or shops were open. I got to the jetty just as the ferry was docking, and I made my way back to Helsinki.

      When I got back to the pier, I saw that the street market was in full swing, and that a large crowd of people were browsing through the shops and restaurants. I wandered around the street stalls as well as some boats that had set up shop. The majority were selling various forms of fresh and preserved seafood. I then walked through the Old Market Hall and looked at the food items on offer, which were pretty much the same as the open air market. Finally, I went back to the pier, purchased a meal of salmon, potatoes, and vegetables, and ate heartily. Once sated, I made my way back to the train station and to the airport

      https://www.travelblog.org/Europe/Finland/Uusim…
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    • Day 32

      Suomenlinna - Festungsinsel

      July 20, 2023 in Finland ⋅ ☀️ 16 °C

      Die Festungsinsel hat uns doch ein wenig enttäuscht. Vielleicht waren unsere Erwartungen zu hoch (wir hatten allerdings auch einen "Durchhänger-Tag"), ich weiß es nicht.
      Es wird wohl viel gebaut zur Zeit, zumindest waren einige Wege gesperrt und der Plan war irgendwie seltsam. Immerhin hatten wir eine schöne Fahrt mit der Fähre (Schiff fahren geht ja eigentlich immer).Read more

    • Day 106

      Suomenlinna, die Insel vor Helsinki

      July 15, 2023 in Finland ⋅ ⛅ 19 °C

      Per Fähre kommt man in wenigen Minuten auf die Insel, auf der man sich frei bewegen kann. Es war extrem windig und super viel los, aber es verteilt sich gut.
      Ist aber eher was für Familien mit Kindern, ich fand es etwas unspektakulär und würde es auch wenn dann eher an einem extra Tag und nicht direkt nach der Besichtigung von Helsinki machen.Read more

    • Day 6

      Seefestung

      August 12, 2023 in Finland ⋅ ☀️ 18 °C

      Die Seefestung Suomenlinna wurde Mitte des 18. Jh. zum Schutz vor Russland erbaut und rund 50 Jahre später von den Russen fast kampflos erobert und fortan als Bollwerk gegen den Westen genutzt. Auf den sechs Schäreninseln sieht man noch Kanonen und Festungswälle, doch das Militär spielt kaum noch eine Rolle. "Gibraltar des Nordens", das zum Weltkulturerbe zählt, zu einer der meistbesuchten Sehenswürdigkeiten von Helsinki. Hier leben ca. 850 Menschen darunter viele Künstler.Read more

    • Day 6

      Suomenlinna today

      August 17, 2017 in Finland ⋅ ⛅ 18 °C

      These days the fortress serves as a setting for many cultural activities. Many artists and crafts people have studios there, experts in restoration of traditional sailing ships are now based there.
      There are a few museums on this small island as well. A toy museum, military museum, customs, submarine and 2 others. Many restaurants and cafes, conference centres, a theatre, old church. Quite amazing to have all this packed on such a small island.
      Walking around it was amazing to see all the brickwork and turf growing on top. A lovely bunker that could have been a hobbit house. Lots and lots of tunnels that you could walk through with stalagtites growing off the roof. Actually a bit spooky at times.
      There were a group of tourists enjoying a game of bocci. Many people just go over for picnics and enjoy the coastline.
      I traveled over on the public ferry (free with my Helsinki card) and it only took 15 minutes, but no commentary this time. You can take a guided walk if you wish. I missed the last one as I took a wrong turn (I am NOT a great navigator!) and missed the walk. It was actually good as I had the map to tell me about sites and, (as I am not a great navigator) I took more turns than was on the "thin blue line" and so saw more.
      AND, I got to soak my aching feet in the Baltic Sea - walking over cobblestones for a few hours plays havoc on the feet and back.
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    • Day 2

      Suomenlinna

      March 22, 2019 in Finland ⋅ 🌬 2 °C

      Wir sind ja beide nicht so die Museumsgänger, daher haben wir uns für die Besichtigung der Festung Suomenlinna entschieden. Sie liegt auf einer vorgelagerten Insel und gehört immerhin zum Weltkulturerbe - wie die Chinesische Mauer übrigens auch. Nach dem leckeren und üppigen Frühstück im Hotel machen wir uns auf den Weg. Die Sonne ☀️☀️ lacht und der Himmel ist strahlend blau 😎. Allerdings frischt immer wieder ein eisiger Wind auf - wir sind halt im Norden. Aber wir sind kleidungstechnisch gut gerüstet und die Sonne wärmt uns dann wieder auf. Zunächst fahren wir mit der Tram Richtung Hafen. Von dort geht es mit der Fähre in nur ca. 20 Minuten zur Insel. Der Hauptrundgang ist durch blaue Wegschilder gut ausgewiesen und wir genießen den schönen Spaziergang. Es ist nicht so viel los - ist noch keine Saison. Übrigens kostet die Besichtigung nix - nur die Überfahrt. Aber die ist in unserem 2-Tages-Ticket schon mit drin 😊. Am Wasser bläst der Wind dann ganz schön stark - aber wir bleiben zum Glück am Boden 😂. Macht richtig Spaß sich gegen den Wind 💨 zu lehnen 😁. Nach ca. 3 h sind wir dann einmal durch und genießen vor dem Übersetzen im Café Vanilja noch Kaffee und eine Cinnemon Roll 😋. Auf der Rückfahrt sind wir dann echt platt - war irgendwie doch ganz schön anstrengend immer gegen den Wind 😅.Read more

    • Day 15

      Die Suomenlinna-Kirche

      July 31, 2020 in Finland ⋅ ⛅ 18 °C

      Als erste Sehenswürdigkeit sind wir auf die Kirche von Suomenlinna getroffen. Sie wurde in den Jahren 1850–1854 als orthodoxe Kirche gebaut und in den 1920er Jahren zur heutigen evangelisch-lutherischen Kirche umgewidmet. Die Besonderheit dieser Kirche ist, dass sich an der Spitze der Kirche ein Leuchtturm befindet. Das Leuchtfeuer befindet sich auch heute noch auf der Turmspitze. Auch im Inneren der Kirche waren wir, auf dem Turm waren wir leider nicht. Kurzzeitig hatten wir ein paar Leute oben gesehen, es gab jedoch nirgends einen sichtbaren Aufgang oder Informationen dazu. Sehr schade, da der Ausblick von oben sicher toll ist.Read more

    • Day 3

      Exploring Helsinki

      June 3, 2023 in Finland ⋅ ☁️ 12 °C

      Explored the US Coast Guard schooner, Eagle. They were docked just a few blocks from us. Then visited Soummalinna, a Finnish fortress island.
      Dinner in a hotel converted from an old factory.

    You might also know this place by the following names:

    Suomenlinna, Suomenlinna erődítménye, Suomenlina, Sveaborg, Свеаборг, 芬兰堡

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