Mozambique
Maputo

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    • Day 121

      Maputo, Mozambique

      April 11, 2023 in Mozambique ⋅ ☁️ 81 °F

      New-to-us port #34.

      Today, we were joined by seven friends for a walking tour of Maputo to see some of the most popular attractions in the capital city.

      Hendy’s “Free Walking Tours” are very popular. Instead of a public tour in return for tips, I had arranged for a private tour for a specific per person price. Having heard that the street hawkers were quite “insistent,” I had also arranged for him to pick us up at the terminal gate instead of the usual meeting point near the Cathedral.

      Running the gauntlet of souvenir hawkers, our tour took us up the street to the beaux-arts style Maputo Railway Station … built by the Portuguese between 1908-1910. The building is #8 on the “most beautiful train stations list.” The dome was constructed in South Africa and assembled in Maputo … a big innovation at the time. There are only three international lines running out of the station, so most of its use is for domestic purposes.

      Walking through the Red Light District, where business at “by-the-hour” hotels goes on 24/7, we next went to the Fortaleza de Maputo. The fortress was built by the Portuguese between 1851-1867. It now serves as a military museum. The various rooms have historic exhibit and also the “memorial casket” of Ngungunhane, the last great chief of the African Kingdom of Gaza during the colonial period. He was captured and sent to the Azores in exile, where he died. What was purported to be his remains were returned to Mozambique when the first post-colonial President of Mozambique visited Lisbon. Although many sources on the internet indicate that the remains are in the casket, I got the impression that what we saw today was a replica of the original one.

      Our walk continued onto the Tunduru Botanic Garden … fairly small and more like a public park. Hendy identified several of the trees as we wandered along the shaded paths of the park. He also showed us the fruit bats that have colonized several of the trees in the park. Then we stopped at the Iron House, designed by Eiffel. The house, which dates back to the late 19th century, has seen varied use, but only for short periods of time because the steel, tin, and iron structure gets too hot in the summer and too cold in the winter.

      The Cathedral was our next stop. And then we followed Hendy across the multiple lanes of the road running around the Independence Plaza to hear a bit more about the war for independence and make the acquaintance of Marechal Samora Machel, the first president of independent Mozambique. He died in an airplane accident … believed to have been an assassination.

      A bit of trivia about the wife of the assassinated president. She later married Mandela. Thus becoming first lady twice … in two different countries.

      We wrapped up our tour with a visit to the Central Market … also known as the Downtown Bazaar. Stalls at the market sell all the usual stuff … groceries, fish, nuts and herbs. But one section is a “hair market” … the biggest of its kind in Africa. Apparently, hair extensions are very popular with African women, and they come from all over to buy them here. No buyers amongst us, but several people purchased bags of cashew. Mui wanted to buy some mangoes. But by then, the group had moved on. Later, however, our friends Kadi and Brad returned to the market and came back with a mango for him. He’s a happy camper. Thank you Kadi and Brad.
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    • Day 88

      Maputo, Mozambique

      April 11, 2023 in Mozambique ⋅ ☁️ 77 °F

      Today, I joined a walking tour organized by Erin. Boris could not go, since the tour guide told Erin the path will not be passable for a wheelchair. He was correct.
      We met our tour guide, Hendy at 10am and after a short introduction, proceeded to a beautiful building….train station.

      It was constructed from 1908 to 1916 in the Beaux-Arts style. Widely recognized for its attractiveness, the station has been ranked by international publications as one of the world's most beautiful. In addition to function as a central railway station, it has a museum, restaurants and holds concerts.

      After visiting some monuments and a red light district with hotels by the hour, we went to a fortress. Maputo Fortress, also known as Fortress of Our Lady of Conception, is a national historical monument related to the history of the Portuguese presence in the country and local resistance.

      We also visited a botanical garden. Actually, it looks more like a small park with almond trees and bats on the trees.
      We visited an independent squire with a monument of the first Mozambican president. After he was killed in a plane accident, his wive marred Nelson Mandela. So she was First Lady twice in two different countries.

      Our last stop was a market where I got some cashews nuts. These market has the biggest hair extensions selection anywhere in Africa.
      It was a very good walking tour.
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    • Day 87

      Maputo, Mozambique - 1 of 2

      April 11, 2023 in Mozambique ⋅ ☁️ 81 °F

      We went on a walking tour that went through the city of Maputo. The city was interesting and colorful but sadly needed a lot of updating. Since Independence in 1975 when the Portuguese left an already poor Country after 400 years, so did the financial resources, and there has been very little infrastructure improvement. There are half-built buildings from 50 years ago that make parts of the city look quite sad and the economy as well as the people suffer. During COVID, the economy weakened and the government did not help businesses so therefore many closed permanently. Maputo, a port city on the Indian Ocean where 4 rivers converge near the southern end of the country with just over 1 million people (in 134 sq miles) although Mozambique total is 34 million. It has been the capital and largest city in Mozambique since its Independence in 1975 and Portuguese along with African languages (Bantu and Tsonga) are spoken here.

      We toured the Portuguese Fort, Fortaleza de Maputo, built between 1851-1867 with the town that grew around the Fort. The culture of the colonization was represented here by the statues, armaments, the history of its leaders and the sealed, carved wooden coffin of Ngungunhane, the last great chief of the African Kingdom of Gaza during the colonial period (see photos).

      Here is an interesting “fact”. At the entrance of the fort there is a tree (see photo) named kigela pinnata (OR kiegla Africana). It is a famous tree where the King waited for deportation as he was captured and waiting to be deported. The tree has the power (as explained in detail by our guide) to cure anti-inflammatory issues, asthma, used to restore “skin's firmness and improve the elasticity of the skin” in men for certain “parts”, and for other erectile dysfunction issues.
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