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- 18 сент. 2019 г., 16:06
- ☀️ 57 °F
- Высота: 203 фт
ПольшаWojewództwo WielkopolskieSzamotuły52°36’44” N 16°34’33” E
Our Lady of Consolation & St. Stanislaus
![](http://d2k8htqlk8yn1a.cloudfront.net/img/flags-png/pl.png)
https://zabytek.pl/en/obiekty/szamotuly-kosciol…
The Gothic parish church in Szamotuły is an example of a church from the first quarter of the 14th century, which was given its current form in the years 1513-1542 and is a three-nave basilica. The chancel, terminating in a straight arch, is the oldest part of the collegiate church which was awarded the title of a minor basilica in 2014. The church interior features cross-rib vaults. The church boasts impressive fittings, including a Gothic crucifix on a rood beam from 1370 or the late-Renaissance main altar from circa 1616. The Baroque side altar in the southern nave contains an icon of Our Lady of Kazan from the first half of the 17th century, venerated by the faithful as Our Lady of Consolation - Lady of Szamotuły. In addition, there is a late-Renaissance headstone of Jakub Rokossowski (who died in 1580) and a bronze tombstone of Andrzej Szamotulski, who died in 1511, created by Peter Vischer in Nuremberg.
History
Szamotuły obtained municipal rights in 1284. (?). The new settlement was created to the south-west of Old Szamotuły. The site was renovated in 1423 by way of a charter granted by Władysław Jagiełło to brothers Dobrogost and Wincenty Szamotulski. For several centuries, Szamotuły belonged to the Nałęcz-Szamotulski family. In the 15th century, walls were built around the town. In the same century, the town itself was also split between two lines of the Szamotulski family. One part of the family, bearing the name of Świdwa, owned the Poznańskie suburb, and the other owned the Wronieckie suburb, which in 1513 became property of the Górka family. It is here that an impressive residence was built, which has survived to this day and functions as a museum. The castle in the southern part of the town was demolished (at one point in time there used to be two castles in Szamotuły) and a monastery of the Reformers was created on its remains. In later centuries, Szamotuły was an important centre for religious dissenters.
- the first mention of the church dates back to 1298
- 1423 - construction of a collegiate church of St Stanislaus the Bishop, with the Świdwa-Szamotulski brothers providing the funds
- by the end of the 15th century - two chapels were added to the existing church at the chancel, as well as the chapel of the Holy Trinity
- 1513-1542 - the church underwent full-scale modification and was assigned its current function owing to the funds of Łukasz Górka; the chancel was narrowed and extended upwards; the main nave was narrowed, the chapels were modified, new pillars and inter-nave arcades as well as ceilings were constructed
- 1569-1594 - the church was passed to religious dissenters
- 1772 - the church was covered with a new roof
- 1884-1890 - the interior was plastered, a porch was added on the southern side, the bell tower above the last western bay of the southern nave was removed.
- 1949 - renovation of the church
- 1979-1983 - a new sacristy was embedded in the northern nave on the eastern side.Читать далее